The Research Of Protection And Development Of Yaotou Village In Chengcheng County Shaanxi Province Based On The Concept Of Ecomuseum

In the 1970’s,the concept of ecomuseum first produced and applied to the protection of cultural heritage of western developed countries,due to the protection of regional traditional culture made an important contribution, then its influence spread around the world.Our country introducing its concept as early as the late 80’s,90’s tried to apply ecomuseum of China’s rural culture protection practice, in less than two decades later,ecomuseum construction developed rapidly in all parts of the country,especially southwest minorities area rushed to the construction of rural ecomuseum.Yaotou village is located in chengcheng,shaanxi province,is the Guanzhong area of Weihe river has a long history,and huge folk kilns.But in recent years,due to geographical contact traffic inconvenience,lack of traditional ceramic art innovation power,and changes in lifestyle causes the people to reduce demand for ceramic products,such as loss of young people,traditional artistry endangered, and so on a series of problems, therefore,Yaotou village of transformation development lies ahead.But,how to protect the inheritance Yaotou village,on the basis of historical and cultural heritage,promote the development of rural economy and society,as the core research questions.In this article, through comparative analysis,the innovation is put forward using the western concept of ecomuseum to protect Yaotou village historical and cultural heritage.Conducted mainly from the three aspects of planning strategies;First, at the macro level, from regional research, coordinate the relationship between the village and the region, there is a clear positioning for the development of the village; Secondly, in the medium level, according to the characters of existing resources,put forward in the land use scale, population and the overall function layout;Again,at the micro level, the detailed design of village road traffic system, landscape system, tourism service facilities, tour line organization and identify interpretation system, etc.Trying to drive the regional development and protection of cultural heritage,at the same time pay more attention to Yaotou park late operation management measures.Purpose is to, on the complete protection Yaotou village, on the basis of historical and cultural heritage,real,live show Yaotou village of traditional historical culture,customs and landscapes such as heritage value.This article through to the historical and cultural heritage,traditional villages and ecomuseum three aspects of research, puts forward the traditional village "two classes, three kinds " protection method.By analyzing the characteristics of Yaotou village and problems,based on the ecomuseum found five big core functionality to good solve Yaotou village of the current development issues.Yaotou village and then put forward the construction method to build ecomuseum;Respectively from three levels: macro,meso and micro planning method,and the late management operation two aspects of measures, for the protection and development of Yaotou village pointed out the direction,as well as ecomuseum "localization" put forward the new thinking and enlightenment.