Ecological Restoration And Landscape Planning Leiyang Mine Area

With the development of globalization, environmental problem get more and more globalattention, and the ecological restoration become the most important environmental problems.As the rapid development of China economy, the resources consumption becomes faster eversince China joined the WTO.China is a huge consumer of coal. Mining of mining area andscale is constantly expanding, at the same time coal mining of mining area and the surroundingareas of a certain degree of damage and pollution, so mining area in serious need of ecologicalrestoration and reconstruction.As main part of the southern Hunan coal mining area, Leiyang coal mining area is one ofearly mine Concentrated coal mining area. With the excessive mining of coal Leiyang coalresource exhausted and becoming a resource-exhausted city. The worsening ecologicalenvironment, contamination of water and soil resources need to be ecological rehabilitation. Inthis paper, the research topic is the coal mining area ecological restoration and landscapeplanning, the first broad access to the mining area ecological restoration and reclamation theresearch status of both at home and abroad, and summarizes the mining area ecologicalrestoration and landscape system planning principles and methods; Secondly has carried on thefield investigation and basic information collection and quantitative and qualitative analysis,mining area and the surrounding environment and the LeiYangShi each mining area coal minearea and the surrounding environment destruction and pollution present situation has carried onthe detailed records and statistics. Finally combined with relevant theoretical knowledge andthe principle of the mining area ecological restoration and damage to different types, differentgeographical conditions of mining area in different ecological restoration measures andecological restoration model, by using the theory of ecological restoration technology andlandscape planning LeiYangShi stone coal mine area of ecological restoration practices, andproposed the landscape planning of agricultural development mode.By practice and stone industry coal mine area planning, not only can improve people’sliving environment of the mining area, also can promote the industrial, agricultural andecological environment coordinated development of the mining area, in the true sense realizethe goal of the sustainable development of mining industry, and in southern hunan area aftercoal mine ecological restoration and landscape construction to provide reference and reference.