The Research On Obligation Of Medical Inform

For a long time, because of excessively emphasize technical factors and equipment factors in the medical service process, ignore the humanistic care to patients, some medical workers lack of basic humanistic quality and accomplishment, and can not effectively communicate with the patients. Communication, is an important ways to building a harmonious physician-patient relationship. In communication, medical institutions and medical staffs to correct inform obligation, make patients or their close relatives to understand the relevant information with disease diagnosis, treatment, can effectively improve the physician-patient relationship, reduce the occurrence of medical disputes.From the angle of legal significance, inform and informed is a pair of contradictory unity of opposites, mutual restrictions on the meaning, is legal rights and obligations, the process of mutual satisfaction, transformation. Informed consent right is the realization patients' rights, it will give patients the right to decide and independently choose the right to self, it is an effective method to avoid medical infringement. Medical inform not only is the necessary conditions to establish the physician-patient contractual relationships, but also the modern physician-patient relationship model development intrinsic requirement.Some problems of medical inform are the main reason cause of medical disputes, mainly:inform not norm and informed consent separation, physician and patient have understand deviation, the patient lack of medical knowledge ,etc. Fails to fulfill inform obligation or inform content not completely could lead to increased risk of medical institutions, so standard to perform inform obligation can be cut down the risk of medical disputes obviously. Medical inform obligation is the basis of realize the informed consent, its power can balance the physician-patient information asymmetry, prevent medical infringement, its essence is maintaining the right to be informed, the option right and the agreement right, the purpose is to strengthen the communication between the physician with the patient, establishing a good physician-patient relation,ensure normal medical order, and to promote the healthy development of public health care.This paper will discuss from the medical inform object, content, inform mode and standards, the inform time, implementing the situation of medical inform in medical institutions, and combining with China's existing laws and regulations, to discuss the medical inform obligation in legal level. Analysis of the implementation of the medical inform of the positive influence to improve physician-patient relationship. Examples of the latest case, analyzes the current medical care inform obligation of inadequate and analyze reasons. Finally, through the analysis of medical inform behavior, and connecting with the practice and related theory, will give some suggestions and measures to reduce the medical risk in actual operation.Purpose:Through research of the medical inform object, content, way and legal liability, and other aspects of the research, and to know the defects that exist in the current law on medical inform performance, the medical institutions and medical staff inform obligation existing problems, and puts forward the measures of improving medical inform, in order to realize the good physician-patient communication, alleviate the increasingly nervous physician-patient relationship, reduce the medical disputes.Methods:This paper adopts the literature method, case analysis method, deduce induction method, by reading related books and papers,analysis the medical dispute cases which due to not perform inform obligation or fails to perform a fully informed, in view of the medical institutions and medical staffs have shortcomings in medical inform obligation in the perfect medical treatment, and puts forward the inform obligation to clear, detailed measures and suggestions.Results and conclusion:This paper through in reading a lot of related literature of our country and other countries, and according to the deficiency on the basis of the theory in the medical inform, proposed own opinions. According to the related provisions' problems on our country's existing laws and regulations in medical inform, combine with China's national conditions and social situation, proposed further perfect the relevant legislation suggestion. To provide operational methods and countermeasures for medical institutions right inform obligation.