Studies On The Hunan Province In Hybrid Rice Seed Production Cost And Benefit

Hybrid rice seed production to promote China s rice production development as well as to improve the yield and quality of rice and played a leading role. At present, Hunan province in hybrid rice seed production cost and benefit problem has a direct impact on the economic interest of the farmer and seed production enthusiasm, thus affecting the economic coordinated development. Therefore, to strengthen cost control in hybrid rice seed production of hybrid rice seed production, improve the economic benefits of rice production has become the problem to be solved urgently.In this paper, parent seed from a survey of the actual situation of Hunan Province, seed companies obtained the Hunan Hybrid Rice Seed Production costs include the species source of fee, parent seed fee, fertilizer costs, pesticide costs, lease operating expenses, other direct costs, indirect costs, labor costs, land costs and other nine factors, Consumption of the order of the area between its cost of production for labor costs> indirect cost> operating lease fee> fertilizer fee> pesticide fees> parent seed fee. Its cost has remained the state increased steadily year by year. Summarized and analyzed data on the costs and benefits of the production of hybrid rice seeds in Hunan Province, seed companies, to explore the impact of hybrid rice seed production and innovative technologies, crosses characteristic differences and changes in the prices of the market competitiveness of agricultural production, changes in the price of labor, the natural risk factors and other factors that affect the costs and benefits of hybrid rice seed production, breeding superior hybrids, and enhance market competitiveness; innovative seed production technologies, improve yield and quality; intensify policy support and reduce the risk of seed production; speed up the land circulation, the implementation of large-scale specialized production; to promote the use of new technologies that lower production costs and specific ways and policies and measures to control production costs and improve production efficiency.