| Objective:retrospective study of children with viral pneumonia pathogens, TCM distribution.Method:A retrospective research methods, on the June 2002-June 2007 in the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital pediatric ward of 4937cases of acute pneumonia in hospitalized patients, detection of etiology,108 cases of the virus selected from pneumonia in children, for TCM Syndrome type of viral pneumonia in children of different pathogens in different syndromes, age, seasonal distribution of disease, disease syndromes in different seasons of the distribution.Results:The study of 108 cases of viral pathogen detection in children with pneumonia,72 cases of known virus, accounting for 66.7%, of which 21 cases of respiratory syncytial virus, accounting for 19.4%, adenovirus in 14 cases,13.0%, influenza virus 37 cases, accounting for 34.3%; unknown virus in 36 cases,33.3%; in the known viruses of influenza viruses top the list. The results showed that:children with viral pneumonia in the distribution of pathogens While no correlation with age of onset, but its characteristics,1 to 3 years 76 cases of infants, accounting for 70.4%, of which respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, influenza virus, unknown viruses accounted for 76.2%,71.4%,64.9%,72.2%, indicating that viral pneumonia in children with 1 to 3, the highest incidence. Children with viral pneumonia in the distribution of pathogens associated with the incidence of substance though not in season, but also has its characteristics, respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia in 21 cases,16 cases of disease in spring, accounting for 76.2%; adenovirus pneumonia in 14 cases,6 cases of disease in spring, accounting for 42.9% incidence of 4 cases in summer, accounting for 28.6%; influenza virus pneumonia in 37 cases,23 cases of disease in spring, accounting for 62.2%,8 cases of disease in winter, accounting for 21.6%; shows viral pneumonia more common in spring and winter. The observation of children with viral pneumonia pathogens and of syndromes not related to sex, but also has its characteristics, drug fever closed lung-acquired pneumonia in 5 cases,2 of which were made by the adeno virus infection induced in 3 patients by unknown virus infection cause, indicating more toxic heat closed the lung by the adenovirus and unknown viruses. In this study,108 cases of viral pneumonia, which closed the lung air heat 60 cases,55.6%; phlegm closed 42 cases of the lung, accounting for 38.9%; wind heat closed closed the lung increases the lung phlegm heat total of 102 cases were TCM 94.5%; shows mainly seen in children with viral pneumonia, wind-heat and phlegm closed the lung closed the lung. The observations:wind-heat closed the lung 60 cases, 41 cases of disease in spring,accounting for 68.3%, winter disease in 13 cases, 21.7%; phlegm closed the lung 42, Spring onset in 20 cases,47.6%, incidence in summer 10 cases, accounting for 23.8%. Note wind-heat common in winter and spring closed lung, phlegm closed the lung more common in spring and summer.Conclusion:1. Children with viral pneumonia pathogens not associated with age.'2. Pathogens in children with viral pneumonia not associated with the incidence of the season.3. Children with viral pneumonia, the distribution of pathogens and syndromes not related.4. Children with viral pneumonia of syndromes associated with the onset season... |
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