Study On Land Use Problem Of Township Enterprise Of Changing

Now,it is an important time to build socialist harmony to push new socialist rural and construct modern agriculture. "the first document" of 2007 indicates that township enterprise which accord with industry policy should be sustained and encouraged the development of township enterprise can solve "three agriculture" and advance urban-rural plan as a whole. Chongqing is a big urban and big rural province ,urban-rural duality structure is extrusive , the natural relation between township enterprise and "three agriculture" decides the special function of township enterprise to solve urban-rural plan as a whole. Land problem is the chief problem for the development of township enterprise, with the change of market and macroscopical economic policy, land use problem of township enterprise becomes more extrusive, it is harmful for the sustainable development of township enterprise and land resources. Moreover, effects the cultivated land security. therefore, the study on land use problem and its driving factors , exploring the rational land use model, can not only decrease the pressure of cultivated land conservation, but provide substantial base for township enterprise, at the same time ,it can advance urban-rural plan as a whole , reduce urban-rural difference , quicken new rural construction and build social harmony.This paper bases on theory analysis and focuses on the land use problem of township enterprise.first, analyzing land use problem of township enterprise; then, studying the driving factors; third, putting forward the option and optimize of land use model; finally, advancing the policy suggestions.the main outcomes include:(1) the main problems of Chongqing township enterprise include land use area is too big, the intensivism is low, layout is disperse, land use efficiency is low, land asset is lost .all these are unfavorable to land sustainable development.(2) Based on social burnt theory ,adopting benefit and system analysismethod, studying the driving factors. Its "burnt substance" -----the high deal costand the low relative benefit of agriculture land. Its "combustion-supporting"— —short-term behavior of local government,absence of land management law,faintness of land property right. Its "ignition temperature"------ruralindustrialization.(3) according to the development level of township enterprise and intensive principle, this paper puts forward eight land use model, peeling cultivated level model,technique betterment without increasing land model,tridimensional use model and so on. the model will change form scattered to intensivism ,and then to ecopety.(4) in order to ensure the township enterprise land use ,we should lay out land use plan, especially villatic, make certain the land use size ;reform the rural collective land property right, criterion collective land market, build norm land-value system and appraise system; perfect land management law, set up tridimensional land use system ,improve imposition land standard; build intensive evaluation system and scientific achievements examine system; drive township enterprise to centralize.