Study On The Essence And Attribute Characteristic Of Science And Technology Archives

Although in the ancient times our country had already appeared the embryonic form of science and technology archives, the modern times had formed the true significance of science and technology archives, but until the modern ages the concept of science and technology archives was actually product.After new China is founded, follows the science and technology and bigindustrial production flourishing, on the one hand the large-scale development of economic construction has produced more and more science and technology archiaves, on the other hand we must take care of and fully using the science and technology archival resources for the service of economic construction and the development of science and technology and the production activity.The concept of science and technology archives had appreared under this kind of background, in April, 1956, the state archives administration of china had officially proposed the concept of the technical archives for the first time in one document.This concept production had developed the positive impetus function regarding the foundation of our country science and technology archives enterprise.The definition of science and technology archives is related with it's essential attribute, and it is the accurate explanation to the science and technology archives meaning and essence.At present, each scholars has indicate to the science and technology archives definition not the same.Through comparative analysis of many kinds of science and technology archives definition, based on the concept of archives, the author summarizes "science and technology archives is the archives which in the technical activity forms".This definition had directly indicated the essential attribute of science and technology archives—historic record.But as a result of the particularity of science and technology archives, the essential attribute of it also has the different implication and performance in primitive.Grasps the characteristic of science and technology archives is the foundation to complete the science and technology archives work.Firstly, the characteristic of science and technology archives has a relative thing, that is the administrative archives.Nextly, the characteristic of science and technology archives is not absolute.It means majority of science and technology archives having these characteristic, not completely.May be some of other kind of archives also have these characteristic.Based on above two aspects, the characteristic of science and technology archives mainly includes:the specialization, the multiplicity, the integrity, the feasibility, the revision and supplement, the Repetition using as well as the efficiency.The characteristic of the integrity, the feasibility and the efficiency is the key point which this article discusses.These characteristics have the vital significance regarding the science and technology archives scientific management.