The Comparative Research On 《Fang Yan》's Emendation Of Dai Zhen And Lu Wen Chao

The emendation in Qing Dynasty was very important in Chinese history. Dai Zheng was represent on behalf of school of Li Jiao in Qing Dynasty. Lu Wen Chao was represent on behalf of school of Dui Jiao. Through the research which is about Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》 and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》, We can know the different ideas and methods on school of principle and school of comparation in Qing Dynasty.This thesis is divided into six chapters to compare Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》 and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》.In the first chapter, introduce the emendation on Yang Xong's 《Fang Yan》before Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao and the edition about Yang Xong's 《Fang Yan》. The 《Fang Yan》's emendation of Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao was ralative to the social climate in Qing Dynasty. Dai Zhen collated 《Fang Yan》based on the editon of 《Yong Le Da Dian》, and collected the dissenting words in other works, Lu Wen Chao wrote 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》based on Dai Zheng's 《Fang Yang Shu Zheng》 and Ding Jie's manuscript.The second chapter compare the style of Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》, Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》 was not only collating but also interpreting words, Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》was collating《Fang Yan》only.The third Chapter is comparing Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》in Dui Jiao, Ben Jiao,Ta jiao, Li Jiao. Statistics the percentage of Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao using the four methods, Dai Zhen made use of Ta Jiao and Li Jiao comparatively more, Lu Wen Chao made use of Dui Jiao and Ben Jiao comparatively more.The Forth chapter enumerates the disparities between Dai Zhen's《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》on form. The disparities Between Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》are divided into four kinds. Analyses the achievements and shortcomes that Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao collated 《Fang Yan》.The fifth chapter analyses the reasons which leaded to the differents between Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》 The editions by which Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao collated 《Fang Yan》are different. The methods that Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao collated 《Fang Yan》are distinct. The disparities between Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》 are ralate to their standpoints. The characteristics of Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》 and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》 are relative to their personalities.The sixth chapter discusses the effects of Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》. The emendation of Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》pushed the standard of 《Fang Yan》's emendation to a new height, advanced the 《Fang Yan》's emendation in Qing Dynasty, The emendation of Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao promoted the attaching importance to 《Fang Yan》in Qing Dynasty, made the reseach about 《Fang Yan》 developed, The rigorous scientific approach of Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao advanced the development of real learning in Qing Dynasty. The styles and methods of Dai Zhen's 《Fang Yan Shu Zheng》and Lu Wen Chao's 《Chong Jiao Fang Yan》effected quite great. The disput between Dai Zhen and Lu Wen Chao impeled the form of school of Li Jiao and school of Dui Jiao in Qing Dynasty.