Research On University Economic Risks Guard And Melt Mechanism In China

The risk is the objective, the risk control has been applied generally in the enterprise, but the risk management application are also quite few in the university. Along with the development of higher education, the scale of the university is expanding. In process of the reform development, a series of the question which possibly harm the economic interest appeared, and each kind of economic risks emerged the water surface gradually. Due to our country higher education funds channel is unitary and funds insufficiency in the present stage, the university to do everything possible the raising fund, from this initiates the loan crisis, the capital market threw financing already to arouse people's universal interest; Each big university establishes the industry, expected that the service society at the same time obtains a better economic gain, however as a result of modern enterprise system's flaw, each big university's industrial development is imbalanced, this period emerged one batch of such as Qinghua visual purple, Beijing University uprightly, east the big Ahl faction, Jiaotong University to raise at once and so on enterprises famous, but also had many school-operated industry which knew very well for the people not to fall into the difficult position, struggled with hardship, under the property right fuzzy present situation, many universities already started to establish the bitter fruit which the industry laid down to pay; The rear service group remanufacture, in the assets reorganization process appears state asset outflow question, also had already become the harm country and university economic interest important questions one of; Enhancement which knew along with the people, the protection of tellectual property rights in recent years, the intangible asset lost the risk was bringing to people's attention gradually, however the massive economic losses were still occurring; From some kind of angle, the investment and the repayment returns ratio low is enables the subject of investment to suffer the huge economic loss, this materially was one kind of recessive economic risks, from this has initiated us the efficiency question which, the resources deployment question, the achievements in scientific research transformation question, university human capital investment question a series of ponders invested to the higher education and produces, could this be disturbance's another round university economic risks question focal point after the loan debt? In addition, as a result of the historical reason, some system barrier of Institution, for example outside the old-age insurance question, the establishment employs labor the question and so on, although is not the university economic risks succeeding in the imperial civil service examinations domain at present, we must prevent accidents before they occur to these recessive risks, in the future, these contradictions will accumulate will erupt to the certain extent, to the university brings the economic loss and the development barrier will not have may estimate. The economic risks which as well as scientific and technical payoffs transformation initiation this article through research techniques and so on literature search, comparison research and real diagnosis investigation and study law to the university economic risks mainly from the loan debt risk, school-operated industrial and the rear service socialization operation brings the economic risks which, the human capital movement latent economic risks, in the asset management process exists aspects and so on economic risks launches, to the dominant risk which and the latent recessive risk already occurred carry on the thorough analysis. And has the root through the analysis economy's performance type, from the legal regime construction, the establishment risk early warning management mechanism, the university subject of investment multiplication machine funds safeguard mechanism, the property operation safety control mechanism, the economy risks in the future will share in the mechanism and the society resists aspects and so on economic risks support system to provide a set of university economic risks guard and the melt means together, has formed one kind of prevention and control university economic risks pattern, by the time can in the safeguard university economic security, maintenance university economic interest, aspects and so on promotion university scientific progress provide the experience which may use for reference.