With the researches of peasant labors' movement and villagers' self-government vigorously emerges, people pay more and more attention to village women' political participation. From the angle of political participation, this study inspects village women' political participation under the social background of peasant labors' movement.In concrete operation, this study takes village LeiMiao in City G of Hubei Province as a case study. On the base of using the statistical data of questionnaires and the massive conversation records which were done in this village, this paper classifies village women into different groups by the standard of whether have the experiences of moving, and then analyzes the differences of different groups on political participation wishes, political participation behaviors and political participation results in comparison. From this comparison, we can discuss the relevance between peasant labors' movement and village women's political participation.On analyzing the relevance between peasant labors' movement and village women's political participation wishes, political participation behaviors and political participation results, then this paper analyzes the causes of the relevance with using social mobility theory, social gender theory and political participation theory. Finally, the paper raises some new problems in village women's political participation under the background of peasant labors' movement.
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