Changsha 606 Cases Of Bronchial Asthma In Clinical Epidemiology

Objective:To explore the incidence of bronchial asthma, TCM and Syndromes distribution of elements for the establishment of a Chinese characteristics provide basic information on asthma prevention and treatment programs to improve prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma medicine.Methods:Used epidemiological cross-sectional survey method to investigate the option from January 2007 to January 2010, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Second Hospital, Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine the past three years, bronchial asthma inpatients and Hunan University of Chinese Medicinesubsidiary of a hospital from October 2008 to October 2009 survey of bronchial asthma in outpatient medical records to gather general information in patients with four diagnostic information.Met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for inpatient and outpatient patients with bronchial asthma.The use of SPSS 16.0 on the incidence, syndromes, and syndromes elements of statistical analysis.Results:(1) Collected a total of 606 cases of bronchial asthma patients,269 cases of outpatient and inpatient departments,317.Female 345 cases of "male 261 cases, mainly in young people and the elderly.The four seasons can occur.(2) Attack of the type of syndrome with hot pant, wind Asthma mainly Syndrome statistically significant difference between (P<0.01), disease-bit mainly involves the lungs, spleen, liver, pathogenesis with hot Yu, Phlegmcharacterized.(3) in remission stage lung qi deficiency syndromes with mainly physical characteristics of the performance of its exacerbation syndrome there is a certain type of relationshipConclusion:(1) Bronchial asthma in outpatient than inpatient treatment, women more common in men, with onset mainly young people and the elderly, the incidence was no significant difference between seasons(2) Asthma syndrome type and distribution of certain elements of the law:heat Asthma> Wind Asthma≈Phlegm Asthma> cold Asthma≈virtual Asthma。Disease is mainly in the lung, spleen, liver, intestine and kidney.Disease factors and heat, wind, qi yu, blood stasis related(3) Remission of asthma and lung qi deficiency syndrome based.Usually lung deficiency, asthma, presenting with fever whooping up; usually temper is not healthy asthmatic patients with sputum whooping majority, usually kidney deficiency in asthmatic patients with mostly virtual Asthma.