Objective To investigate coxsackie virus,echo virus,respiratory syncytial virus,adenovirus,parainfluenza virus,cytomegalo virus,rubeola virus and herps simplex virus infection in children in Lan zhou area。Methods The samples of 637 children (from 3 month to 16 years old) in Lanzhou area during the period of February 2006 to August 2009, including viral myocarditis and doubtful 279 cases,256 healthy children,were detected for coxsackie B virus types 1,2,3,4,5,coxsackie A, echo virus types 6,9 , respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus types 3,11, parainfluenza virus types 2,3 cytomegalo virus, rubeola virus and herps simplex virus type 1 altogether 8 viruses 16 types by the cell culture。Results Viral neutralization antibody were detected, in 315 positive results out of 637 samples and the positive rate was 49.45%, including coxsackie B virus 267 positive cases (84.76%), C2 was the principal viral pathogen, with total 90 cases(28.57%), then C3 C1 was 66 cases (20.59%) and 57 cases (18.10%). Echo virus was 66 cases (20.95%), E6 was the major viral pathogen, with total 44 cases (13.97%). Parainfluenza virus was 159 cases (50.48%), parainfluenza virus type 3 was the major viral pathogen, with total 82 cases (26.03%). Adenovirus was 98 cases (31.11%), adenovirus type 11 was the major viral pathogen, with total 53 cases (16.83%). Respiratory syncytial virus was 52 cases (16.51%). Herps simplex virus type 1 was 70 cases(22.22%). Cytomegalo virus was 34 cases (10.79%).Rubeola was 27 cases(8.57%). Respiratory syncytial virus was detected 12 cases(3.81%) in infants and young children. Coxsackie B virus was the major viral pathogen in children from 3 years old to 7 years old, with total 41 cases(24.85%). Coxsackie B virus and parainfluenza virus were the major viral pathogen in children from 7 years old to 14 years old, with total 169 cases(50.45%) and 105 cases (31.34%). Coxsackie B virus was the major viral pathogen in children from 14 years old to 16 years old, with total 53 cases (61.63%). Compared intestine virus and respiratory tract viruses infections of 256 healthy children with 279 viral myocarditis and doubtful cases, byχ2 test P>0.05, viral infection rate was no remarkable difference。Conclusion Coxsackie B virus type 2 and echo virus type 6 were common intestine virus in children viral infection in Lanzhou area. Parainfluenza virus type 3 and adenovirus type 11 were common respiratorytract viruses in children viral infection in Lanzhou area。... |