Analysis And Countermeasures On Illegal Medicine Practice In China

Introduction:Medical treatment is a professional behavior and the level of medical standards is directly related to patients health and safety. So there are strict legal requirements for establishment of medical organization, practice qualification and practice standards in many countries.In China, practitioners who have qualification certificate obtained through physician licensing examination are registered according to the law and the establishment of medical organization is need to meet the conditions required by the law, but illegal medical practice is still very common at present. The illegal medial practice is someone who engaged in medical activities without holding a permit from statutory authority or its medical treatment violating the law of< Medical Institution Regulations> and< Medical Practitioners>,which damage human health seriously and even result in disability or death. And the same time, The illegal medial practice is not also conductive to medical and pharmaceutical market management.Thus, in order to protect people's health rights and regulate the health care market, it's necessary to analyze the meaning, composition and causes of illegal medical practice to find the appropriate solutions to eradicate the illegal practice behavior.Object:After investigating the meaning and constructions of the illegal practice, the status of current illegal practice, the reasons, social harm and current governance, this article explained the urgency and importance about combating the illegal practice of medicine. It also proposed measures to solve the illegal practice of medicine and provided a theoretical basis for the health administrative department of the countermeasures, combined with the new medical reform policies.Methods:Information review method through literature data analysis.Conclusion: Over the years, the health administrative department took various measures to combat the illegal practice. However, due to the economic benefits, the patients were lack of medical knowledge. It also leaded to unreasonable allocation of medical resources, weak service ability of primary health care services, poor health facilities, the dilution of the public health organization, the rapid increases of medical cost, inadequate health care systems, overburdened private medicine cost. Moreover, part of the laws and regulations are not reasonable. The illegal medical practice acts are still around, despite repeated prohibitions as a result of the weak health surveillance and the market demand.Advice:According to the reasons of the existence of the illegal practice of medicine, we should strengthen the government's control functions after optimizing health resource in the medical service market. It's also important to increase the government investment in the grassroots medical institutions, establish large medical institutions and division of the primary health care institutions. In order to maintain public interest in public hospitals, adhere to the principles of the social benefits, establish and improve the medical security system and resolve the basic medical problems of the low-income groups and disabled groups, we need to improve laws and regulations, universe the basic medical knowledge, strengthen the health monitoring system constructions, strengthen the supervision and law enforcement to prevent the illegal practice with a series of recommendations.