The Study On Surveillance And Intervention Of Maternal Mortality Ratio In Shenyang

IntroductionMaternal Mortality is one of the important marker , which weight the Social economic strength and culture development and health care in the coutry or a area. It is also the important marker to reflect mother and infant safe. The international social constitution also think highly of the territory progression. It is pointed out that maternal mortality ratio will descent half based on 1990 in <> <> (1990 -1999 year). For grasping dead Individual agent and cause of death and Change regulation in Successive, development and accurate,We can institute intervention in aim directly and practicable to descent maternal mortality ratio, We start to study on surveillance and intervention of maternal mortality ratio in Shenyang from 1995 year.ObjectiveThis research is last stage in study on surveillance and intervention of maternal mortality ratio in Shenyang.1. Monitoring live births and maternal mortality in surveillance region.2. Analysi cause of maternal mortality in surveillance region.3. Comparison maternal mortality region and human distribution.4. Describe health care services in maternal mortality.5. Judgement result in maternal mortality.6. Study on intervention to descent maternal mortality.Subjects and MethodsThe researth data is from monitoring information relation to maternal mortalityin in Shenyang. The epidemiology prospective investigation method is taked.1. Monitoring range and object1. 1 Maternal lived in monitoring Range. They are formal residence and pass half a year.1. 2 Definition monitoring area244 Women care health unit is chose in 13 counties and regions in Shenyang.2. Monitoring content, marker and correlation definition 2. 1 Content2.1. ILive births and maternal mortality in surveillance region.2. 1. 2 Cause of maternal mortality in surveillance region.2.1. 3 Maternal mortality region and human distribution.2.1.4 Health care services in maternal mortality.It is showed by means of <>,<> and " social survey information card".2. 2 Marker2.2.1 Maternal mortality ratio2.2.2 Change tendency of maternal mortality ratio2. 2. 3 Proportional mortality rate and change tendency of maternal mortality ratio2.2.4 Some influence agents2. 3 Correlation definition2. 3.1 Maternal death;death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes.2.3.2 Cause of maternal death is based on International Classification of Diseases (ICD - 10). Death diagnosis is mainly based on clinical diagnosis. Death judgement is according to the World Health Organizations recommend about dodec -form Maternal deaths are subdivided into direct and indirect deaths.2. 3. 3 Live is meaned the duration of the pregnancy is above 28 weeks or fetal s body weight (BW) 5=1000g. when the baby is borne , he has one of the four life phenomena{ respiration Nheartbeat ^umbilical pulse and optio Muscles move )2.3.4 Maternal mortality ratio is defined per 100000 live births maternal death.3. Collection monitoring data3. 1 Channel; town is throuth district-------city, countryside isthrouth village-rustic- county-city,to creation a center surrending women and Children health care organization for statistics and report live birth and report maternal death.3.2 Method :live birth is reported every season.3. 3 Maternal death three gread judgement3.4 Report time and report contentLive birth and maternal death is reported every season and collect one year, <> is reported every season. Quality controlis reported every year.Results1. Maternal mortality ratio: live birth is 262,438 and maternal death are 72 in Shenyang fr...