Textual exegesis is a method of textual exegesis which appears in the form of text and is an explanatory form contained in the literature itself.Ruan Yuan "classics classics annotate · Fan Example":"classics classics text is exegetical training." As the foundation work of Traditional Chinese medicine,the text of Huangdi Neijing has gone through a long historical process,and the huangdi Neijing we see today is no longer the original version of its original compilation.The text contains abundant exegetical materials,which are often ignored by people.However,it is an organic part of the text,with important significance and value,which is worth our analysis and excavation.The textual exegesis materials of Huangdi Neijing are widely distributed and have various styles.From the perspective of the relationship between chapters,there are four chapters in Huangdi neijing:"Xiaozhenjie"," Zhenjie","Yangming Maijie",and "Maijie",which are typical "commentary style" or "jingjie style".The first two and the last two are respectively the explanation of "Jiuzhen Shieryuan" and "Jingmai",which are the interpretation relations between chapters.The four titles "jie" are also derived from interpretationln.Addition,there are not under the name of "jie",but actually interpreters of other chapters.From the point of view of the text,the style of exegesis in Huangdi Neijing is manifested in two aspects:first,the style of exegesis in huangdi Neijing is the text before and the explanation after.Its explanation way can be manifested as:after the direct explanation of the preceding text,question-and-answer explanation.Second,in a text,the text and interpretation are not linked,that is,a text,an explanation,continuous.This part of the contents of huangdi Neijing is ubiquitous,almost throughout the whole book.Its content is mainly manifested as the explanation of the preceding words,focusing on clarifying the concept of medical terms,especially the boundary of distinguishing similar concepts.This paper tries to find out the rules and characteristics of exegesis by collecting and sorting them as much as possible.The content of textual exegesis in Huangdi Neijing includes two aspects:interpreting words and sentences.The exegesis of ci is particularly rich,including tautology,semantic boundary,derivation,concrete interpretation and abstract interpretation,example interpretation and exegesis,etc.The ways of solving sentences,including translation,series solution,point out the meaning,the cause andso on.This paper makes a comprehensive collection and detailed classification,induction.Mr.Cui Zhongping said,"The terms used in textual exegetics of huangdi Neijing are basically the same as those used in commentaries of classics,and it has created a precedent for exegetics of later medical books." In this paper,the "Yue" "Wei" "Zhi","Yan" and "Yu"are collected and sorted out as far as possible,and analyzed from the form and function of terms.The existing Huangdi Neijing is composed of suwen and Lingshu,and there is an explanatory relationship between the two books.According to the interpretation relationship of the four chapters and the rest of the chapters,in general,suwen explains the chapters of Lingshu,and the mutual interpretation of the chapters of Lingshu is the majority.Mr.Liao Ping said,"Lingshu is the sutra and Suwen is the biography.Although it cannot be divided,it is roughly the same.The medical book is the root of Lingshu compared with Suwen." This paper combs and analyzes the interpretation relationship between Su Wen and Lingshu in detail from the perspective of title and content.This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic review of the materials of textual exegesis in Huangdi Neijing,and analyzes the existence mode,rules and characteristics of the materials.In the process of sorting out and analyzing,the author tries to provide reflections and examples on the time when some chapters of Huangdi Neijing were written,as well as the textual research on the relationship between Suwen and Lingshu.Through sorting out and textual research of textual exegetical materials of Huangdi Neijing,we can have a clearer understanding of its textual features and further deepen the understanding of its original meaning.In the process of comparison,we can also find such phenomena as derivation,departure from text and wrong brief in Huangdi neijing,which provide a new perspective for the collation and collation of huangdi Neijing. |