The Study Of Zhucheng Literature In The Late Ming And Early Qing Dynasties

From ancient times to the modern,many celebrities have been born in Zhucheng,such as Yu Shun,Liangqiu He,Liangqiu Lin,Shi Dan,Fu Zhan,Zhuge Feng,Yan Shigu,Yan Zhenqing,Su Zhongrong,Su Yugui,Zhao Tingzhi,Zhao Mingcheng,Li Qingzhao,Zhang Zeduan,Zhai Luan,Qiu Shun,Ding Yaokang,Liu Tongxun,Liu Yong,Wang Xiangqian,Wang Tongzhao,Wang Jinmei,Wang Yuanjian,Wang Yijian,Zang Kejia and so on.They are good at political strategizing,theoretical planning,or creating many outstanding works in the literature,in short,they all play an important role in Chinese culture history.As for other figures,the quantity is very considerable,which is rare in other similar areas in China.In late Ming and early Qing period,there produced many big changes in political,economic,ideological,cultural and other fields.In the political arena,corruption and war crises always accompanied until the full collapse.And then a new dynasty was born.In the economic field,the townspeople were more expanded with the prosperity of the town.In the ideological field,Wang Yangming's "Mind Thought" broke out like a hurricane.All these factors had influenced the evolution and migration of literature.Accompanied with the violent collision and the surge of literary thoughts,Zhucheng literature reached a peak of its own development.The thesis places Zhucheng on the social and historical transition context,and then studies its literary activities from an integral standpoint.Under this background,this research grasps the ethos of Zhucheng literati and then explores the characteristics and rules of the literature development.Most importantly,this paper figures out the dynamic migration track of Zhucheng literature.The introduction is divided into four parts,respectively the origin of the subject,the academic research situation,the research methods and the research significances.At the same time,this paper defines the concept of "the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty "and "Zhucheng".Chapter one investigates Zhucheng literature from the era background,regional culture,geographical environment,spiritual characteristic and the literary trend.We can get the understanding of the background,as well as grasp the overall interactive relationship between the era and Zhucheng literature.Chapter two surveys Zhucheng literature respectively from the poetry,prose,drama,novels and so on.This section tries to present the styles and features of Zhucheng literature according to different genres.Through the comprehensive inspections,we can summarize the characteristics and evolution rules of Zhucheng literature in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.Chapter three analyses the literary family,the literati associations and the literati social networks of Zhucheng literature.This part tries to show the characteristics of Zhucheng literature from three dimensions.Firstly,we try to contemplate the prominent cultural phenomenon,that is,the family literature.On this foundation,we can explore the influences of big families on Zhucheng literature.Secondly,we attempt to carry out discussions about the literati associations.Finally,we observe the prosperous activity circle of Zhucheng to obtain the overall impression,on the basis,we can inspect its immanent causes and mentality of scholars.Chapter four is about the representative writers.For Ding Yaokang,this part focuses on his survival states in the regime change period and his guiding role in Zhucheng literature.With regard to Li Chengzhong,we pay close attention to his poetic views through his life experiences,social activities and literary creations.Zhang Dong is both a theorist and a writer,he is fond of his elegant personality by learning Yi Xue,which affecting the advocate of his poetics.Qiu Shichang is a maniac.His life is frustrated and he is proud of his integrity,which reflected in the literature is the poetic style" QiQi".Liu Yiming is a typical scholar,we conduct a comprehensive investigation on him.At the same time,this paper focuses on the study of his placid poetic style.The conclusion mainly summarizes the contents of the text.The late Ming and early Qing Dynasty is an important historical period in the development course of Zhucheng Literature.This paper uses the regional literature perspective and adopts historical and cultural background research.To that extent,the study on Zhucheng literature has a very important significance.The appendix mainly has two forms.The first is about the works and their preservation status of Zhucheng literati.The second is the statistics on the number of poets and poems in local poetry collections.It is worth noting that a lot of Zhucheng writers did not have works handed down,therefore,it is necessary to carry out statistics of their extant works,and make their works do not be buried and forgotten.This work is significant to the study of local literature.The major innovations of this paper lie in:The study has been based on the era background of the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty and tries to restore the basic features of Zhucheng literature in this period.It specially discusses the value ideas and the behavior choices of the scholars in the change of dynasties.And then it tries to reveal the synchrony relations between Zhucheng literature and the changes of the era.In addition,this thesis shows the creation commonness and personalities of Zhucheng writers.