Study On Behavior Law Of Citizen Participating In Physical Exercise In Sports Park Of Guiyang City

As an important carrier of sports activities in China,sports parks are not only the preferred place for citizens to engage in sports activities,but also a necessary prerequisite for China to achieve national fitness.In April 2021,the National Development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of Sport jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Shortcomings in National Fitness Facilities during the 14 th Five Year Plan",which clearly proposed the task of building sports parks and effectively meeting the diverse fitness needs of the masses at multiple levels.In August 2019,the General Office of the State Council issued an important sports strategic deployment document,the "Outline for Building a Strong Sports Country",which stated that by 2035,the number of people regularly participating in physical exercise will reach over 45%.In this context,sports parks,as one of the important ways for the public to participate in physical exercise,have become an issue that managers need to continue to pay attention to.This article will use research methods such as literature review,IPA analysis,data statistics,questionnaire survey,and on-site investigation to investigate the current situation of five sports parks in Guiyang City,including Qingzhen Sports Culture Park,Shuanglong Ecological Sports Center Park,Quanhu Ecological Sports Park in Baiyun District,Ahahu Ecological Sports Park in Nanming District,and Guanshan Lake Ecological Sports Park in Guiyang City,Based on the current situation and satisfaction of citizens’ participation in physical exercise in sports parks in Guiyang City,this study aims to identify the problems in the current development of sports parks,explore whether sports parks have fully utilized their benefits,and whether their effectiveness has met expectations.It also proposes reasonable and effective countermeasures and suggestions for the problems in the current development of sports parks.In order to gain an understanding of the usage,effectiveness,and influencing factors of sports parks in Guiyang City,and improve the efficiency of sports park usage,provide theoretical reference for the subsequent development and construction of sports parks,and promote the development of mass sports undertakings,as well as provide assistance to meet the needs of the city residents.Finally,the conclusion is drawn that:(1)the effectiveness of sports park construction is prominent,but there are still shortcomings.(2)The total demand has increased,and the service supply and demand structure is imbalanced.(3)Sports parks are severely homogenized and lack distinctive features.(4)Sports facilities and projects are incomplete,and there is a lack of intelligent application.(5)The supply subject lacks diversity and social forces are insufficient.Based on the survey results,in order to better improve and build sports parks,the following suggestions are proposed:(1)Based on the actual development situation,explore suitable roads.(2)Based on public demand and diversified development.(3)Build and improve the public service system for park sports,and enhance audience satisfaction.(4)Starting from practical development,create a green and intelligent sports space.(5)Establish a multi departmental linkage mechanism and diverse participation.