| At present,most adults in China have realized the superiority of physical exercise,but some teenagers still lack the understanding of it.Adolescent students are more dependent on their families,and some members of the family have little knowledge of sports,which leads to a decline in the health of our youth.Therefore,in view of the family situation of young people,family factors on the physical activity of young people as the study object,south division attached to the fairy forest school,students and corresponding parents through questionnaires,as well as sensor survey,students and parents in this school to carry out a deeper study of the real situation,we can more fully explore the impact of family factors on the physical activity of young people.Research has found that:(1)Family exercise time plays a key role in boosting MVPA during children’s holidays.The vast majority of family members and children have a good sense of physical activity.Parents exercise themselves and make time to play sports with their children,but parents spend far less time with their children than they do with their own physical activity.Fathers have a different impact from mothers on weekdays and during winter and summer vacations.Fathers have a greater impact during winter vacations,while mothers have a greater impact during summer vacations and can maximize their impact at different times.(2)Young people have a high passion for sports,have a good attitude to sports,and can often participate in sports during school.But the usual MVPA drops dramatically in the summer and winter,leading schools to expend a huge amount of effort to "run" off the fat and replace it with "three pounds" each winter and summer.The lack of peer exercise during the holidays is also the reason why some young people do not exercise enough and should be paid attention to by parents.So parents should spend more time with their children,act as peers,or help them find like-minded sports partners.(3)There is a strong correlation between family factors and youth physical activity,including family sports attitude,family economic situation,family sports environment,family sports behavior,family sports time,etc.(4)There was a significant positive correlation between family members’ sports attitude,sports frequency and MVPA time,with the lowest correlation coefficient between sports frequency and youth’s sports attitude.(5)The overall correlation between family economic situation and youth sports attitude,frequency of exercise and MVPA time was positive,with MVPA time having the largest correlation coefficient.(6)There was a positive correlation between sports attitude,frequency of exercise and MVPA time in the family and the surrounding sports environment.The better the family and the surrounding environment were,the more active the children were in playing sports autonomously.The more favorable factors in the family and the surrounding sports environment were,the more often the children participated in sports autonomously;(7)There is a positive correlation between the amount of time family members spend in physical activity and their attitudes,frequency and duration of physical activity.The amount of time parents devote to physical activity is exemplary for their children’s physical activity.(8)Family time spent together in physical activity was positively associated with adolescents’ attitudes to physical activity,frequency of physical activity,and time spent in physical activity.The more time parents spent with their children in physical activity,the more physical activity children were more likely to enjoy and increase their physical activity duration.One of the main reasons children exercise less is the lack of company,and parents are in many ways their children’s best playmates. |
PDF Full Text Request