Research On Personal Information Protection In Administrative Emergency State

As a sudden public health emergency,the COVID-19 outbreak has disrupted the original pattern of social operation.In order to protect citizens’ lives,health safety and maintain the needs of social operation,administrative subjects make use of health code as a big data technology,to assist administrative subjects to carry out various epidemic prevention and control work.The application of health code meets the needs of epidemic prevention and control to some extent,but at the same time limits the personal rights and interests of citizens,including the rights and interests of personal information.Moreover,due to many problems in the protection of personal information in the application of health code,the protection of personal information in the state of administrative emergency has been widely discussed.This paper attempts to put forward the protection path of personal information in administrative emergency state by analyzing the personal information protection problem reflected in the application of health code from the perspective of administrative emergency state theory.This paper mainly includes four parts,the first part mainly explains the research background and significance,as well as domestic research status,research methods,etc.Through the analysis of health code,this paper explains the legitimacy and particularity of personal information protection in the state of administrative emergency.The second part is the theoretical basis.It firstly introduces the understanding of administrative emergency state,secondly discusses the theoretical basis of personal information protection in the application of health code,and finally combs the theoretical basis of administrative law regulation of health code in administrative emergency state.The third part is the protection dilemma of personal information administrative law in the application of health code in the state of administrative emergency,it mainly analyzes the problems of health code in the five aspects of administrative legislation,administrative supervision,administrative legal responsibility,administrative appeal and administrative compensation.In the fourth part,this paper tries to provide solutions and relevant thoughts for the dilemma of the protection of personal information by administrative law in the state of administrative emergency reflected in the application of health code.It proposes to deconstruct the relevant problems one by one by constructing the administrative law regulation system,clarifying the administrative supervision subject,clarifying the administrative legal responsibility,improving the administrative appeal,and establishing the administrative compensation mechanism.On the one hand,it can further deepen the understanding of the protection of personal information in administrative emergency state.On the other hand,it is also an active attempt to seek the balance between public interests and personal information rights and interests in administrative emergency state.