Research On The Improvement Of Harbin Municipal Government’s Ability To Open Government Affairs Under The Background Of Big Data

The government is the most important constituent element of the country.For the government,government affairs openness is an important work of the government in the new era of our country,is the basic responsibility of the government,and is also an important link in building a service-oriented and transparent government.According to the "Key Points for Opening Government Affairs in 2021" issued by the General Office of the State Council,2021 is the first year for China to implement the "14th Five Year Plan".The government should do a good job in making government affairs public,adhere to taking the people as the center,deepen the work of making government affairs public,and give full play to the promoting role of making government affairs public in building a transparent and service-oriented government.At the same time,with the development of economy and technological progress,various new technologies have been integrated into people’s daily lives,and the government is no exception.Especially in the era of big data,multiple governments have applied technologies such as big data to government governance.In the context of big data,there are also new requirements for government openness,but in the actual application process,many regions in China still need to improve their capabilities in technology,supervision,personnel,and other aspects.As the capital city of Heilongjiang Province in China,Harbin is one of the most important cities in China,and also the political,economic,and cultural center in the north of Northeast China.While making certain achievements in government affairs,there are still some difficulties and challenges that need to be solved in a moment.Therefore,how to better utilize the means of big data to enhance the government’s ability to make government affairs public and establish a service-oriented,transparent,and digital government that satisfies the people is a difficult problem that the Harbin Municipal Government must solve.Starting from the concepts of big data,government openness,and service-oriented government,this article will provide a detailed overview of new public management theory,the right to know theory,and other theories,laying a certain foundation for this article’s research.Subsequently,based on the development process of government affairs openness in China and the current situation of government affairs openness in Harbin City,and based on the understanding of residents of Harbin City on government affairs openness and the investigation of the portal website of Harbin City Government,this paper analyzes the achievements and shortcomings of Harbin City Government in government affairs openness.Based on the above research on the overall situation of government affairs openness in Harbin,it is analyzed that there are mainly the following problems in government affairs openness in Harbin: weak civil and political interaction in government affairs openness,and the disclosed content cannot meet the needs of the people,the big data facilities related to government affairs openness are not complete,and the procedures for government affairs openness are relatively cumbersome,The reasons for these problems lie in the insufficient understanding of government affairs openness by the Harbin Municipal Government,insufficient talent,imperfect systems and regulations,imperfect supervision mechanisms,and complex procedures for government affairs openness.Finally,based on the actual situation of Harbin City,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from five aspects: enhancing the awareness of government affairs openness,equipping professionals,improving the government affairs openness system,improving the supervision mechanism of government affairs openness,and enhancing the construction of government affairs openness platform.