Research On "the Belt And Road" Construction From The Perspective Of Marx’s World Intercourse Theory

The category of "intercourse" runs through all stages of the formation and development of Marx’s historical materialism.The general development of social productive forces promotes the gradual establishment of the world division of labor and the world market,and the regional exchanges of nation-states are transformed into universal exchanges around the world.Individuals can realize their free and comprehensive development only when they completely change their isolated nationality and regionality to blend in with the whole world and become a global and historical person.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Xi Jinping has adhered to the guidance of Marx’s theory of world intercourse,combined with the current world development trend and the new historical orientation of China’s development,to form thoughts and views on world intercourse.The Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)is a global action initiative that inherits the tradition of Marx’s theory of world intercourse and takes the free and comprehensive development of people as its starting point.Over the past nine years,more and more countries and international organizations have received support.The positive response is a vivid manifestation of China’s practice of Marx’s theory of world intercourse in the context of the world’s unprecedented changes in a century.This paper mainly discusses and researches the construction of the BRI from the perspective of Marx’s world intercourse theory from four parts.The first part,from the perspective of history,vertically sorts out and extracts a relatively clear Marxist theory of world intercourse,on this basis,summarizes the main content of Xi Jinping’s thoughts and views on world intercourse from the perspective of new theory,and points out that BRI is a new practice for China to carry out world intercourse platform and reliable mechanism.The second part,focusing on reality,from the perspective of Marx’s theory of world intercourse,takes policy communication,facility construction,trade cooperation,financial integration,and people-to-people bonds as the breakthrough point to make a comprehensive analysis of the achievements of BRI construction.The third part sorts out the challenges faced by the construction of BRI from the perspective of Marx’s theory of world intercourse,and points out the economic,political,cultural and other issues and challenges in the process of promoting BRI.The fourth part explores the enlightenment of the rich connotation of Marx’s theory of world communication to the construction of BRI.Under the complex and changeable situation of world communication,under the guidance of Marx’s theory of world intercourse,high-quality economic and trade cooperation and close development must be carried out.Partnership,enhance cultural soft power,and promote win-win cooperation in world economic exchanges,dialogue and consultation in political exchanges,and harmony and inclusiveness in cultural exchanges.