Marx’s Risk Thought And Its Contemporary Value

Risk prevention and governance is a major issue in the process of modernization.In the era of globalization,paying attention to risk concerns the survival and development of the entire human race,especially at the critical juncture of China’s historic transformation.Studying Marx’s risk thought is of great significance for China’s risk prevention and control and social coordinated development.Marx’s risk theory delves into the philosophical realm of risk,broadening it to encompass macro-modernization,synthesizing the findings of various fields on the notion of risk,and defining Marxist philosophy,so that the concept of risk has overcome the limitations of other disciplines.In Marx’s view,risk is caused by the internal contradiction of human practice,so it is a social and historical category.Marx’s risk thought is an important dimension for Marxist philosophy to carry out modernization research,is the guideline for Chinese path to modernization construction,and has prominent theoretical and practical value.From the theoretical level,Marx’s risk thought can deepen our research on modernization,expand our theoretical vision of social development trends and times’ difficulties,and enrich the theoretical connotation of Marxist philosophy.Exploring the risk problems China faces at present can provide a more precise understanding of the sources of these risks,as well as key solutions,and a deeper appreciation of the benefits of a socialist system with Chinese characteristics.Marx’s research techniques and theoretical perspectives on risk,though distinct from those of China’s social system,have created a unique paradigm for understanding,restraining,and regulating risks in China.The formation and expansion of China’s socialist market economy is inextricably linked to the essential logic of capital,thus accounting for why capital-induced risks have been evaded.The potential for elimination offers an empirical measure of the reaction to the risks of the socialist market economy.Marx has consistently maintained the concept of the harmony between theory and practice,rooted in the economic progress of capitalist countries during his era,and has examined risk-taking in terms of the capitalist system’s functioning.Divided into three chapters,this paper begins with an introduction to lay the groundwork for further exploration.The first chapter is devoted to establishing the background of Marx’s risk thought.It is essential to delve into the etymological significance and philosophical implications of risk,as well as to discern Marx’s risk-based thought formation from a realistic and theoretical standpoint.Examining Marx’s text,this section focuses on constructing a backdrop for the construction of his risk thought.The second chapter will then set up the philosophical framework of Marx’s risk thought,placing it within Marxist philosophy,analyzing its basic connotation,main characteristics,and organizing and logging its content.Finally,the third chapter will set up the practical framework of Marx’s risk thought.Based on Marx’s risk thought,it discusses the risks,risk prevention and control policies and policy innovation existing in the current Chinese society.The modernization of contemporary China is different from that of western countries.Only from the current social reality of China,can we specifically analyze the operation law of contradictions,and combine Marxist philosophy with China’s specific reality,Only in this way can we solve one of the core issues of this article: the risk problem and targeted prevention and control measures of contemporary Chinese society closely combine Marx’s risk thinking with specific practice,thus promoting the construction of Chinese path to modernization.