A Critical Study Of Historical Nihilism From The Perspective Of Historical Materialism

After the reform and opening up,with the continuous improvement of China’s comprehensive strength,China has become more closely connected with the world in the political,economic,cultural and ideological fields.China’s ideological field has also been constantly developing and changing,and various foreign ideas have poured in and spread through multiple channels.Historical nihilism is one of the representatives.In recent years,the harm of historical nihilism in China’s ideological field cannot be ignored.It is based on idealistic historical views and goes against scientific historical research methods.Its intention is to confuse people’s thinking,subvert mainstream socialist values,impact China’s socialist ideological construction work,and cause damage to people’s beliefs and beliefs by denying socialism,slandering leaders and heroes,questioning the leadership of the Party and the nihility of Chinese national history and culture.Therefore,strengthening the critical study of historical nihilism is not only the need of theoretical study,but also the necessity of practical practice.Relying on the existing research foundation,taking historical nihilism as the object,starting from the historical materialism,grasp its emergence and development,criticize the essence of historical nihilism in academic theory against the harm it causes in the field of ideology and culture,and put forward the era significance of critical research on historical nihilism in the perspective of historical materialism.First of all,the paper theoretically combs the historical nihilism.This paper expounds the performance,development and changes of historical nihilism in different historical backgrounds during the period of the New Culture Movement,from the founding of New China to the end of the 20th century,and since the 21st century,analyzes the causes,and recognizes the political intentions behind it.Secondly,it discusses what the manifestation of historical nihilism is and how harmful it is.In view of the phenomenon of historical nihilism reinterpreting history,stigmatizing and vulgarizing representative figures,inducing historical memory,making history more entertaining,and dispelling the spirit of struggle,criticize in specific cases,understand and understand what is historical nihilism in simple terms,and recognize that behind those absurd historical lies and one-sided historical research,there is a wrong historical view and political purpose of historical nihilism.Then he criticized historical nihilism with historical materialism.Historical nihilism takes the theory of overall westernization,historical contingency,the theory of dead road of socialism,abstract human nature,etc.as its propositions,to realize the opposition to Marxism and socialism,and to void our history,culture,and system.Explain the views of historical materialism,what and why are the fallacies of criticizing historical nihilism in comparison,break the theoretical basis of historical nihilism,and occupy the ideological position with scientific theories.Finally,it is of great contemporary value to strengthen the critical study of the historical nihilism fallacy in the ideological field.It is conducive to cultivating development thinking,respecting development laws,and refuting the complete Westernization of copying and copying;It is conducive to strengthening the "Four Confidences" and demonstrating the superiority of socialism to refute the historical contingency theory;It is beneficial to strengthen academic research and refute that the socialist road is a dead end;It is conducive to carrying forward the class analysis method,cultivating the historical materialism of the masses,and carrying forward the spirit of struggle;It is conducive to responding to people’s concerns,reflecting the status of the masses,and stimulating subjectivity;Based on the current situation of social development,it is beneficial to form a multi-dimensional joint force to resist historical nihilism with propaganda as guidance,morality as support,and law as guarantee.Taking History as a Mirror and Building on the Past.On the basis of historical materialism and from the theoretical perspective of historical materialism,we should liquidate historical nihilism,establish and develop the socialist core value system,try to smash the political attempts of the bourgeoisie,eradicate the soil for the survival of historical nihilism,and maintain the security and purity of our ideological field.