| “Weight” is not only a practical appliance for life,but also a small sculpture.It has diverse materials,rich shapes,strong engravability,practicality and aesthetics,and is an important carrier to carry and express the cultural life of the Han Dynasty,with high historical,scientific and artistic quality.In this paper,“Weight in Han Dynasty”is selected as the research object,and its modeling characteristics and aesthetic value are analyzed and studied by collecting and sorting out relevant literature and image data,so as to explore its aesthetic culture and special implication,and trace back its beautiful feelings and profound cultural connotation.It appeared in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty,and the analysis of the modeling style of “Weight in Han Dynasty” is inseparable from the analysis of the historical development of the “Weight”,which is also a discussion of the political,economic and cultural life of the Han Dynasty.The article is analyzed from four chapters.In the first chapter,the typology of “Weight in Han Dynasty” is analyzed,and its distribution area and characteristics are summarized.The second chapter explores its decorative techniques and overall modeling characteristics according to typology;The third chapter looks at the aesthetic needs of people in the “Weight in Han Dynasty”through the shape of the “Weight”,and further analyzes the relationship between its shape and the occasion and functions it has;The fourth chapter,on the basis of the above,deeply discusses the politics,economy and culture embodied in the modeling of “Weight in Han Dynasty”.The single structure,the same group modeling and the coordination with other objects around “Weight in Han Dynasty” all show the characteristics of harmony and unity,and the modeling performance also shows the characteristics of reproduction and deformation,illusion and symbol.Different image shapes focus on different attributes.According to the tightness of shapes and the density of parts and the whole,“Weight” with different shapes also focus on daily practicality and the symbolic role of exorcism and channeling.The image of Xi You and Bo Xi represented by Renxing“Weight” may be more inclined to be used in leisure and entertainment scenes.Generally speaking,the shape of the “Weight” embodies the creation culture of the Han Dynasty,,influenced by multiple cultural aesthetics,and should be the product of the aesthetic concept of the upper class. |