A Study On The External Communication Value And Strategy Of Inkstone Poetry In The Song Dynasty From The Perspective Of Artifact Culture

Song poetry is a scintillating pearl in Chinese traditional culture,and promoting the external dissemination of Song poetry is of great significance for spreading the culture of Chinese classical poetry.As one of the important writing instruments in ancient China,inkstone has a very close relationship with literati.Compared with the literati of the previous dynasty,the leisure activities carried out by Song people around the inkstone also increased significantly.They created a lot of inkstone poems in the process of appreciating,begging and sending inkstone.Therefore,it is very necessary to study this special literary phenomenon.Through the external teaching and dissemination of inkstone poetry in the Song Dynasty,not only can foreign students experience the rhythmic beauty and concise beauty of the poetry in the Song Dynasty,but also can understand the ink stone culture of the Song Dynasty and the overall social style and mentality of scholars through poetry,so as to achieve the purpose of disseminating poetry and traditional Chinese culture.Artifact culture is also an important part of traditional Chinese culture.In the Song Dynasty,due to the special civil and political background and prosperous social economy,the development of inkstone reached a new stage.In this period,the inkstone is far ahead of other dynasties in terms of material,shape,manufacturing technology and other aspects.Discussing inkstone poems from the perspective of artifact culture can not only help us understand the cultural connotation of inkstone poems more deeply,but also promote the external dissemination of inkstone culture.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part of the paper is about inkstones from the perspective of artifact culture.It compares the development and changes of inkstone makers and techniques as well as the materials,forms and patterns of inkstones,and then analyzes external objective reasons and internal cultural factors.The second part analyzes the feelings expressed by literati in Song poetry,which concludes love for inkstones,the nostalgic feelings triggered by inkstones,and the accommodation between the world and oneself.The third part explores the communication value and strategies of Song Dynasty inkstone poems.On the one hand,the communication of Song Dynasty inkstone poems can spread the culture of inkstone,which includes both the surface culture,i.e.,the material,shape and texture of the inkstone,and the internal culture with symbolic meaning,i.e.,the inkstone can be used to compare the virtue of a gentleman,and it can also be the inheritance of family culture.On the other hand,the poetry of inkstones can reveal the charm of Chinese language and the beauty of rhyme and condensation in classical Chinese poetry.After analyzing the communication value of Song Dynasty inkstone poems,we summarize the communication strategies of Song Dynasty inkstone poems based on the "5W" communication theory.