The Research On Economic History Of Dali Area In Late Ming Dynasty Under The Background Of Social Transformation

The later period of Ming dynasty is an important transition period of social and economic development.During this period,the economic structure,social structure and production relations presented a significant change trend,with distinct characteristics of The Times and regions.Based on the background of social transformation,this paper is closely combined with late Ming Dali region economic development of the relevant data,using statistical analysis and other research methods,from the input and output of the elements of economic activities,foreign trade and commercial development,fiscal and financial,many aspects,such as historical materials,elaborates on theory,the economic development of Dali in the late Ming and comparison,this paper explores the comprehensive system put forward many original.Under the background of social transformation,the economic development of Dali area in the later period of the Ming dynasty was integrated into the national unified pattern,and the local economic structure and production relations presented a trend of reform,which was mainly reflected in the following aspects: the development of commercial agriculture caused structural changes in agricultural economy and rural society;The vigorous development of regional private industry causes historic changes in the industry.The prosperity of regional commercial trade,the expansion of merchant power and the formation of interregional market network have created a new stage of regional commercial development.Gradually increasing commodity currency rights;the start of the early urbanization process;The emergence of capitalist production relations.Specifically: first,the labor input,land development,technology innovation make the region of grain production capacity increase,drive the economy is widely planted crops,improve the agricultural commercialization degree and variation of social economic structure,change in the relationship between agricultural production,agricultural workers management,resulting in the new development of agriculture;Second,agricultural development has spawned industry.The increase of factor input promotes the rise of mining transportation development and transportation industry,drives the prosperity of construction industry,guides the innovation of mining and metallurgy industry,and then promotes the development of salt making and textile industry,and promotes the development of commodity handicraft industry,metal products and foodprocessing industry,thus causing historic changes in industry.Third,the prosperity of agriculture and handicrafts gave rise to commerce.With the conditions of commerce and trade and opening to the outside world,it promotes the prosperity of foreign trade,accelerates the rise of commodity currency economy,and thus opens a new stage of commercial development.Fourth,the prosperity of commerce promotes fiscal and financial innovation,forms a different and national fiscal consumption trend,assists the study of regional fiscal expenditure,on the contrary,promotes the prosperity of handicraft industry,promotes the development of agriculture,and finally promotes the study of regional economic development comprehensively.From the perspective of region,this paper studies the ethnic economy and comprehensively investigates the economic development of Dali region in the later period of Ming dynasty under the background of social transformation,so as to better reveal and demonstrate the contradictions in the relationship between ethnic economic development and ethnic economy,and provide reference for deepening the study of regional economic history to promote regional economic development.