Research On The Evolution Process Of Community Residents' Participation In Demolition And Resettlement From The Perspective Of Social Capital

With the continuous development of the grassroots community governance innovation system,the problem of residents ’participation has increasingly become a difficult problem in practice.How to promote the residents’ participation to develop in depth has become the subject of the times.The demolition and resettlement community is a special type of community,and the participation of its residents affects the development of the community.Through the use of qualitative research methods,from the perspective of social capital theory,with time development as a sequence,the participation process of the residents of the demolition and resettlement community is studied,and the development mechanism behind it is explored to summarize the evolution process of the participation of the residents of the demolition and resettlement community.Further enrich the connotation and applicability of the theory.The study found that in the process of community interaction → community network →community norms → community trusted social capital generation,residents’ participation has experienced disorderly participation in the rural complex,passive participation in the cultivation of community organizations,and demand-based Cooperate and participate.In the disorderly participation,it is necessary to pay attention to the mining and training of resident leaders and the output of social capital with strong trust and neighborhood mutual assistance network;in the passive participation,it is necessary to focus on the creation of associations and the regulation of social capital output;in the cooperative participation,it needs to pay attention to the acceptance of social welfare projects and the output of social trust and social capital.The boundary between the different participation of residents of the demolition and resettlement community is vague and unclear.Each new resident participation stage includes resident participation in other stages,and the social capital output in each resident participation stage is based on the output of social capital in the previous stage of residents’ participation.Social capital and residents’ participation influence each other,and jointly promote the continuous development of residents’ participation from "shallow" to "moderate".