Research On Self-chapter Poems In Song Dynasty

Most of the ancient Chinese literary works are performances of the scholar’s experience and emotion,and have a strong autobiographical nature.As far as the field of poetry is concerned,Chinese classical poetry has a tradition to express emotion and ambition.The poet’s experience and sentimental ideas greatly influence poetry creation,and poetry can also demonstrate certain qualities of poets.From a broad perspective,if self-describable poetry is a work about poet’s life and emotions,most of the poems in ancient China can be called self-described poems.Started from the middle of the Tang Dynasty,Bai Juyi began to write a large number of poems with the theme of"self-inflicted",or the subject is equivalent to self-determination.Self is the main object of writing.Those self-proclaimed poems can be called narrowly self-described poems.The Song.Dynasty was a prosperous period of self-described poetry.Compared to the Tang Dynasty,the number of authors and works rose rapidly.The author class became more diverse,and the content and form of poetry continued to develop and enrich.Therefore,it is necessary to comprehensively and systematically study the self-determination poetry of the Song Dynasty.The main content of this article is divided into five parts:The first part expounding the purpose and significance of the self-describable.poetry in the Song dynasties,and combing the research status quo in the academic circles.Then,Introducing the achievements made by the predecessors,and briefly explaining the research contents and methods of this article.The second part outlines the situation of self-hatching.Based on the ancient understanding of self-defense,clarify the meaning of self-describable poetry and determine the scope of self-describable poems in Song Dynasty.This article focuses on the poems of the Song Dynasty that were self-reviewed and focused on narrating self-emotions,experiences,and images.Analyze the differences and connections between self-described poems,autobiographical poems,and sensation poetry.Autobiographical poems show the main life experience of the author,and self-described poetry is more flexible.It can not only recall the main experiences of life,but also show certain life fragments and express certain emotions of the moment.The sensation poetry express writers’emotion and ambition,and self-described poems is a part of sensation poems.Compared with ordinary sensation poems,the poet’s individual image is more distinct in self-described poetry.Then sorting out the self-proclaimed works before the Song Dynasty,the history books before the Tang period were accompanied by the prefaces,and the single self-narrative articles appeared.As far as the poetry was concerned,the Lisao and Poem of Sadness and Indignation were self-contained.However,it cannot be called self-describable poems.In the Tang Dynasty,especially in the Middle and Late Tang Dynasty,there was a strict sense of self-described poems.The third part clarifies the factors that’ cause self-described poetry.With the development of the sciences,the induction of heaven and man,the auspicious symptoms theory are questioned,and people are paying more attention to the self-action.The political and social turmoil drives the poets to focus on protect themselves,adherence to them characters,and free from external affairs.Traditional Chinese culture valued the cultivation of personality prompted the formation of self-remind poetry of the Song Dynasty.The fourth part analyzes the poets’ image in the self-described poems.The self-describable poetry of the Song Dynasty inherited the Tang Dynasty in shaping the image of the characters,mainly including Sad for the passing of time and the rough fate,and entertain themselves.In the self-write poems of Song Dynasty,poets wake up from the outside.With the invasion of the nephew,the poets pay attention to the survival of the home country and display the feelings of worrying the country and the people.In addition to these major characters,there are self-descriptions of monks and priests.The difference in the ideology of the two sects leads to differences in the poet’s self-positioning.It is also worth noting that women resistance to religious bondage in self-description.The fifth part discusses the style and artistic features of self-describable poetry in d Song Dynasty.Since the Tang Dynasty,the poets’ mind has been natural,the poets have often used everyday things to enter the poetry.The poems’ language are clear,resulting in a simple and plain style of self-proclaimed poetry.On the basis of the continuation of this style,the self-describable poems of Song Dynasty have also appeared positive and generous.With the growing development of self-proclaimed poems,poetry is more diverse,include the recent style,ancient style,Sao,Zan,and Zhen.The sentence pattern is even more abundant.It is not only neat sentence patterns,but also irregular sentences.Self-describable poetry combine with lyricism and narrative techniques,and use of allusions to display self-emotions,so add to the form and charm of self-describable poetry.