Font Size: a A A

On The Original Purpose And Effect Of The "Recommended Exemption System"

Posted on:2021-02-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H R LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2427330605452527Subject:Higher Education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The system of recommending excellent fresh graduates for undergraduate studies to master degree postgraduates(hereinafter referred to as the waiver system)has been developed for more than 60 years since its inception.At different historical stages,the government recommends waiver of tests according to the needs of society.The system is constantly being improved and gradually moves towards standardization.The current recommended exemption system is an indispensable and important part of China's masters admission system.On the one hand,based on the literature method,the author has studied the texts of the waiver system issued by the Ministry of Education in the past five years,and summarized the four original intentions of the waiver system for masters,which are to promote the all-round development of the higher education system and promote higher education.Free and fair development,improving the quality of graduate student enrollment,and strengthening the selection of top innovative talents;on the other hand,based on the literature method and survey interview method,the literature on the effect of the waiver system in the past five years and the data of interviews with 10 graduate students in China The results were found to be different from the original intentions of the implementation of the master's exemption,such as the lack of efforts to select top innovative talents in some colleges,and the phenomenon of "disguising people in disguise" and "discrimination of origin".At the same time,due to the failure of some original intentions,there have been many negative impacts such as the "shrinking" of undergraduates 'free choice of school power,the lack of obvious advantages in avoiding students' innovative ability,and the difficulty in the development of some ordinary universities.The author finds that the main problems with the implementation of the current exemption system are inconsistent with the original intention,which are the "simplification"of the exemption regulations and that there are deviations in the implementation of exemptions by universities.From the perspective of Rawls's system justice,the reason why the master's recommended test-free system in our country fails to meet its original purpose can be attributed to the inadequacy of the Rawls system's justice principles.To this end,the author takes the formal rules to be followed by institutional justice as the basic reference,and puts forward some suggestions for improving China's master-student recommendation exemption system,that is,the generalization of the object of exemption from enrollment in colleges and universities;the establishment and promotion of a new inter-school view;Information disclosure mechanism;freedom and fairness when recommending;establishing an effective mechanism for recommending test-exempt policies.
Keywords/Search Tags:Master's recommendation exemption system, effect, institutional justice
PDF Full Text Request
Related items