Study On Rearing System Of Rare Birds And Animals At The Royal Court In Qing Dynasty

In the Qing Dynasty,the territory was vast,all nations were subjugated,and many tributaries were represented.There were also a large variety of exotic animals and animals.In the large number of note-book novels and poetry paintings compiled in the Qing Dynasty,rare birds and animals were visible,or prosperous,or boasted of royal grace.All of them,on the other hand,actually recorded the rare birds and beasts that were part of the Qing Dynasty Quartet’s tribute.Left more hidden information.The existence of a large number of these exotic animals and animals has had a major impact on political life in the Qing Dynasty.Then,in the Qing Dynasty,the tributaries of rare birds and animals are numerous.This article uses the rare birds and animals of the Qing court as a center to interpret the roles played by them.At the same time,it also carries out the system of contribution and reception,management,and rearing of rare birds and animals of the Qing court.Explore,and then find out the influence of Qing Dynasty palace rare birds and animals support system.The research content of this article mainly includes the following four chapters:The first chapter first introduced the role of rare birds and animals in the court life in the Qing Dynasty.The Qing court supported a large number of rare birds and animals,which are important components of the political society in the Qing Dynasty.They are auspicious symbols that symbolize the authority of the sovereignty and the legitimacy of the regime;or represent the tribute of the nations to surrender and preach the kingdom,or the tamer displaying the imperial manners and advocating the enlightenment;or the enjoyment of amusements for the emperors.These rare animals and animals play an important role in the political life of the Qing Dynasty and are an integral part of the entire Chinese political society.The second chapter mainly states that there is a strict set of rules for the contribution and reception of rare animals and birds in the Qing Dynasty.There are mainly three ways to contribute to the palace’s rare animals and birds in the Qing Dynasty: First,the tribute of the Vassal state tribute.The second is the tribute to the royal court from the local government.It includes the special contributions of the province,the unchanging toast,the old and new mongols,and the northeastern emperors.Third,temporary contributions and acquisitions and procurement at home and abroad.The court of the Qing Dynasty also provided clear rules for the reception of rare birds and animals of the Vassal state State.The third chapter basically combed the management and rearing system of rare birds and animals in the Qing court.In order to better manage and raise these rare birds and animals,the Qing Dynasty established a set of strict and complete systems for each other.In the Qing Dynasty,the House of Representatives was the main agency responsible for the management and keeping of these rare birds and animals.In addition,Yuanmingyuan,Changchun Garden,and Nanyuan around Xiyuan are scattered with rare birds and animals.These institutions are either set up separately,dedicated staff are specially managed,or they are affiliated with the divisions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and management.Compared with the support institutions of the Ming Dynasty,the support system in the Qing Dynasty was more stringent and complete.The food of rare birds and animals supported by the courts of the Qing dynasty was supplied daily in quantity,but due to the different types of animals,the amount and quota of food supplied were different.Specialized animals are equipped with specialized breeding and domesticating personnel.The fourth chapter focuses on the influence of the Qing Dynasty palace rare birds and animals support system.The maintenance of thepalace’s rare birds and animals in the Qing Dynasty was a matter of national political prestige.It was closely related to the political society of the Qing Dynasty.The support system of rare birds and animals in the Qing dynasty symbolizes the great unification of the ideas of virtue prestige of the Qing Dynasty,the missionary and the softness of the people,and it is of great significance to the politics of the Qing court.However,it also has inevitable drawbacks: the huge expenses of raising and managing these exotic animals and animals have caused a heavy financial burden in the Qing Dynasty,led to the corruption of the local government,and increased the burden on the lower people and businessmen.It cannot be overlooked that the support system for rare birds and animals has also had a major impact on the Qing Dynasty palace paintings,especially the documentary bird-animal paintings.