| Objective:1 To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia(HUA)among part of physical examination population in Luzhou district;2 To find out the morbidity of HUA in differences sexes and ages in the population;3 To investigate the morbidity of HUA in patients with hyperlipemia,hypertension,cardiovascular disrase,or diabetes,which in order to find out the relationship between HUA and these disease.4 To analysis the relationship between HUA and body mass index(BMI)、blood glucose(GLU).triglyeeride(TG).totalcholesterol(TC).low densitylipoprotcin cholesterol(LDL)and high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL);5 To find out the risk factors of HUA by using binary logistic regression analysis.Method:To survey the people who had a physical examination in the affiliated hospital of Southwest medical university from January to December in 2015,record each volunteer’s information in detail.The examinations inclouded physical examination.biochemical tests,and the measurement of height,weight,blood pressure et al,all data was analysised by SPSS 17.0.Results:1 There were 14392 physical examination person included in this study,5881 are males(40.9%)and 8511 are females(59.1%),whose average age was 49.5 years old(male average age was 52.8 years old,female average age was 47.3 years old).There were 1173 cases with hyperuricemia,in total of 14392 cases.The morbidity was 8.15%,while 8.89%in male and 7.64%in female,the difference was statistically significant(P=0.007);2 The levels of serum uric acid were elevated with increasing age in 50-79 years old men,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The results in female was the same as male;3 The morbidity of HUA was higher in patients with hypertension,hyperlipemia,diabetes and coronary heart disease than that in the normal group(P<0.05);4 High level of HUA was found in people with high level of BMI,GLU,TG,TC,LDL;however,low level of HUA was found in people with high level of HDL.The differences were statistically significant(p<0.05);5 Age、gender、BMI、FPG、TG、TC、LDL were all the risk factors of HUA(P<0.05),moreover,HDL had a protective effect on the HUA(P=0.013).Conclusions:1 The prevalence of HUA is relatively high among Luzhou adults,and there is a significant differences between different genders;2 HUA has a close relationship with age and gender;3 HUA is related to hypertension,high cholesterol,diabetes and coronary heart disease;4 Age、gender、BMI、FPG、TG、TC、LDL are all the risk factors of HUA,HDL had a protective effect on the HUA... |