| Based on the collected and detailed historical data to study the dynamic, on thebasis of the use of the related subjects such as sociology, anthropology, culture theoryand method, in order to raise economic institutions as the research Angle, systematicinvestigation in the qing dynasty of chongqing region economic institutionsestablishment, operation and management, capital source, etc, and in-depthunderstanding of the qing dynasty of chongqing region economic business. This paper isdivided into five main parts:The first part Introduction, mainly on the significance and current academicresearch on ancient Chinese society herein philanthropy research and innovation in thisarticle.The second part introduces the development of the economic policies andinstitutions in the qing dynasty. Raising economic ideology has a long history, to theMing and qing dynasties, not only set up a special economic organization, andformulated the detailed management system, and eventually formed a temporary reliefto normality and making a systematic and perfect combination of economic system.The third part expounds the chongqing region in qing dynasty have an overviewof economic institution. The qing period, chongqing area have courtyard entered thepeak period of construction, and gradually on the right track. This chapter to keepeconomic institute and prepare as investigation object, and study the reasons of itsflourish in chongqing and its establishing, number and size.The fourth part studies the chongqing region in the qing dynasty to raise economicorganization management. Most of all kinds of charities in the qing dynasty set up amore strict regulations, or the articles of association, or the rules and regulations. Itscontents include: adoption of object and amount; The requirement of relief workers andring gauge; Management of employment, responsibilities and rewards and punishment,etc. This chapter to keep economic institute and prepare as investigation object, through to its adoption system, feeding standard (form), in-depth study of the internalmanagement, and discusses the characteristic of raising economic organizationmanagement pattern and its effect.The five part examines the qing dynasty of chongqing area source of funds raisingeconomic institutions. The charity works, must want to have the guarantee on the money,the effective financing channel is charity, the fundamental guarantee of social utility.The study found that after chongqing charity fund-raising channels, while charity fundschannels is not the same, but the main source of funds is officer funding, privatedonations, field lease rent and rates for industry. |