The Similarities And Differences Of Abnormal Psychological In Zhang Ailing And Tie Ning’s Novels

Abnormal psychology in literary works to a writer is the aesthetic object of attention and the carrier of aesthetic emotion,Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning all have a claim of writing in the soul and the free writing claim, their work has involved in abnormal psychology. Though many researchers have studied these, there are few papers comes to the similarities and differences between them in abnormal psychology written,. Therefore, this article attempts to interpret Zhang Ailing and the Tie Ning’s works in twisted human nature to illustrate both the similarities and differences in terms of abnormal mind writing.In terms of the types of abnormal psychology, first of all, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning have created many severe personality disorder image, this kind of character’s psychological is mostly distorted under the torture of life and fate mutate, they spare no effort to destroy the people around him. In this writing, however, Tie Ning gives the characters in introspection consciousness, thus obtained is the possibility of redemption. Secondly, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning also shaped demonic nue and abuse his nature of abnormal characters, they don’t even know it abuse themselves or others, the difference is, Tie Ning has portrayed the variation character of portrayed in the novel are mostly from the nue and abuse his combination, while Zhang Ailing in the novel is more the image of the abuse. Finally, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning has shaped a series of patients with sexual perversion, focus on performance of electra plot, Oedipus complex and lolita complex of the three psychological sexual perversion, but compared to Zhang Ailing’s writing naked sexual perversion, Tie Ning for these patients with sexual perversion of incest relationship clothed in the love. In the artistic technique of the abnormal psychological writing ways, first of all, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning all are very pay attention to the plot of the story set in the creation, Zhang Ailing will analyze the abnormal psychology with Chinese characteristics into the plot, by describing the characters in the event of psychological status to express the character of abnormal psychology. Tie Ning has set up many multi-tone dialogue in the novel plot, in order to make readers to more comprehensive and thorough understanding of the characters psychological activity,then to master the formation and development of abnormal psychology. Secondly, Tie Ning and Zhang Ailing are good at interpretation by constructing a image characters of subtle psychological activity, but Zhang Ailing’s image is often abstract, the author through image to express feelings, and Tie Ning’s image is more specific physical, image is often a subtle symbol. In addition, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning are borrowed from the narrative technique performance of the abnormal psychology, Zhang Ailing’s "montage" is borrowed from the western film technique further depict the characters of abnormal psychology. Tie Ning borrowed the "omniscient point of view" in the movie to help the reader see character of psychology.From the effects of the writer’s own experiences of abnormal psychology, first of all, they all are copied their experiences to the novel, Zhang Ailing’s unique childhood memories of family and the lack of father and mother’s love made her very notice when writing’s abnormal characters describe characters, family background and family atmosphere, to Tie Ning, the childhood experiences and time environmrnt affects more, so the two factors have profound effect on her life and psychological characters. Secondly, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning’s feeling about life determines the pen for abnormal psychological variation of root characters, zhang-ailing’s characters abnormal reason almost cannot leave the forces of indifference, family atmosphere, as well as the inner lack of sexual experience for love these two factors, in tie-ning’s works, loneliness, lack of heart of childhood is the important cause of distortion and variation character psychology.All in all, Zhang Ailing and Tie Ning has great similarities in the process,roots and explicit form of human nature alienation, but the reflections on the distorted human nature,the pursuit of healthy human nature and exploration in the works of Tie Ning reflected is what Zhang Ailing lacked.Therefore, Compared with Zhang Ailing,Tie Ning is progressive.