Gallusions Using·imagery Thinkin·indirect Record

There is a large amount of information contained in the limited text space of Lu Xun’s essays. That the art of "the word to be finite well, but italy was infinite" and a way to satirize social reality in his essay is amazing. I think that it is associated with the uniqueness writing manner of Lu Xun’s essays. In recent years, there are more or less critics about the way of speech of Lu Xun’s essays, not only proves that the method is feasible for further talking about this topic, but also provides effective reference for detail research in this article.First of all, allusion is the knot point to intertextuality concept in Lu Xun’s essays. Lu Xun especially liked using a lot of allusions on narration in the essay, and the way of allusions using in each of Lu Xun’s essays are all different. History can present in the text by the form of allusions when Lu Xun used classical references in the essays, which not only grasped the continuity about "now" and "history", but also found that human in the different areas are facing the widespread fate and situation, and realized the combination of the ideal about salvaging the country all his life and the criticism motivation for all sorts of traditional concept performance deeply rooted in reality. Lu Xun also created a large number of new allusions in his essay, or according to what kinds of meaning, or as a evidence, or answer crities with sarcastic rebuttal, or extended a new argument, that let reality can present in the text by using the concise form of allusions, and produce interaction between the text, which associated with a great deal of information can enhance strength of critical realistic and expand coverage of allegory realistic. Lu Xun also "rewrites" allusions in his essays. It mainly manifested that allusions are not faithfully presented in Lu Xun’s essays, instead of repeating or making a copy of the original allusion to produce great effects by subversion and reconstruction the order of materials. So, Lu Xun is taking the modern perspective to reexamine history, introspect past, and against reality by the shadow of historical.Second, the thinking structure of Lu Xun’s essays tends to visualize, it mainly lies in the unique use of imagery thinking for speech. Owing to the cell of imagery thinking is the image, Lu Xun try to use "type" image to work out the essays on logical conception, and form static analogy about the essence of "class" and abstract things to make essays refined extremely. Further, Lu Xun chooses core image as the focal focus point, and drives the other image under the action of dynamic association to construct radiant group structure, making the overall characteristics of the essay’s logical structure so radiant that different from "syllogism", and tend to diversification in this foundation.So the characteristics of author’s thinking and cognition structure are reflected effectively by the structure of image bundle. In addition, emotion also can influence the logical of Lu Xun’s essays. In his essays, the emotional logic realized mainly for the negative artistic conceptions. However, Lu Xun’s critical to ill of national mental and positive expectations for "people" is the dialectical unification relations, thus it is not absolute that the negative artistic conception in his essays.Moreover, Lu Xun also uses the art of indirect record in his essays. The reasons that Lu Xun uses the art of indirect record are complex, or because of the speaking environment, or for personal purpose. But no matter what kind of reason that he formed the bending tension of the text that is depending on the external forms of the indirect record art. And for the art of indirect record, varieties of implicit and euphemistic expressions often have a more powerful attack and much more considerable twists and turns. Therefore, Lu Xun chose the expression of "ambiguity and ceasing", used narrative means of ambiguity and ceasing, which resulted in narrative blank. It not only solve Lu Xun’s writing contradictory about described himself and care about the readers, but also bring abundant imagination to the readers, and more meaningful and ambiguous characteristics to the text. Besides the "roundabout type "design which filled with personal struggle is also Lu Xun’s wise choice. He likes to beat about the bush when he speaks in essays. It not only solved the difficult situation in which he have to choose between "struggle" or "self-defence", also make the essay discuss more tactful and rather more interesting. He often brings implication and witty satirical into the essays, which is produced from the twisted language by the tensional emotion.In short, we go back to Lu Xun’s essays by the writing manners, such as imagery thinking, allusions using, indirect record, that is not only another interpretation for Lu Xun’s ideological significance, but also a new understanding of the art world and poetic features of Lu Xun’s essay.