| To reference poetry in the novel is a very common phenomenon in the novels of ancient China.The readers can often see the shadow of the poetry in the novels of ancient China. The role of poetry in the novel changes with the development of time.In the beginning poetry only plays a foil role in the novel,as time goes by their contact becoming more and more closely.Poetry finally becomes an indispensable part of the novel.The combination of poetry and fiction are more closely in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi the peak of ancient Chinese classical novels that creates the outstanding works. This article discusses the number and genre of poetry,the characteristics of poetry and the function of poetry.comparing the poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi with the poetry of Tang Legend,so as to explore the skill of using poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi that beyonds the previous works as well as its artistic value.The article is divided into six parts:The first part:The research of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi has always been a hot spot that experts and scholars are interested in.But most of them focus on the research of the ideological content, characters and other aspects. They pay less attention to the poetry of the novel.Combing the current situation of research of poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi,research on the poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi is not so much. And most of them are briefly discussed.The second part:This part statistics the number and the genre of poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, discussing the characteristics reflected in the number and genre of poetry in detail,then analyzing the result from the law of development of poetry and the characteristics of the poetry that created by Pu Song ling.Character personalization features reflected by the poetry are analyzed from three aspects,finally discussing the characteristics of poetry cited in the novel and analyzing of the reasons.The third part:The poetry application of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi according to the poetry in the novel can be divided into three ways:to transform the previous poems.to directly reference previous works, to create by character of the novels.The fourth part:This part discusses the role played by the poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi.Some poetries in the text play narrative function to promote the development of the story, to tell their own life experience and lyrical sentimentality, to render the atmosphere, to mock by poetries. Some poetries play the poetic function, discussing from four aspects:the poetic conception, poetic language, poetic mood and poetic meaning.The fifth part:This part makes a comparative study between the poetry of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi and Tang legend,firstly comparing them from the number of the poetry,the genre, the writer of the poem and poetry using formal.then comparing them from two aspects of narrative function and the poetic function.There are many similarities between them.Liao Zhai Zhi Yi absorbs the skill of using poetry and has achieved more high artistic achievement.The sixth part:The reasons of poetry inserted in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi lie in many aspects. It is influenced by the tradition of inserting poetry in our ancient stories, as well as the factors of Pu Songling himself. Pu Songling was born in a literary family, due to family influence on poetry, and his friends are mostly men of literature, these people are the main readers of his works, so the insertion of poetry in the novel poetry meet their aesthetic demand. Pu Songling also want to display his talents by inserting poetry in the novel. |