The Hezhen, Oroqen, Ewenki And Daur Nationality Endangered Architectural Culture Of Digital Protection Research

Ewenki, Hezhen, Olunchun, and Daur is four minorities nationalities in heilongjiangvalley, the minorities with less population, the characteristics of the distribution range is small,has a long history, including its architecture, the precious cultural heritage. Ethnic buildings ismaterialization of accumulation of culture and the evolution of human civilization, itcontained rich historical information is of high research value. Hezhen, oroqen and ewenkinationality, the daur settlement houses is the folk craftsmen from generation to generation, theethnic group to adapt to the environment and the interaction of nature and history, has beencontinuously create, for the identity of all provide continuing, all ethnic groups to enhancerespect for the ethnic and cultural diversity and human creativity. Hezhen, oroqen and ewenkinationality, the structure of the daur nationality settlements local-style dwelling housesbuilding technology as a non-material cultural heritage, it won’t out of the national special lifemode of production, national characteristics, national aesthetic habits is the embodiment ofthe "live".In3D technology matures today, make the digital environment of the virtual technologyto complete construction under the condition of natural performance,3D technology canmake people create an immersive3D animation, let researchers place oneself among them,stereo and multi-dimensional to feel architectural space. Because of digital technology on theintegrity of the preservation of historic buildings, all the parts of the building components hasa record of detailed data, therefore, protection and restoration of historic buildings will play apositive role. In the protection of ethnic architecture and rational utilization of theintroduction of digital simulation technology, virtual history space carries on the repair andrehabilitation research, not only can effectively promote the positive research, but also canprovide technical support for the development and utilization. In digital restoration of ethnicarchitecture at the same time, the regional, style and genre, and systematic constructiontechnology in the finishing. This topic of these endangered architectural culture of the ethnicpopulation on traceability, classification and generalization, for its style of ethnic origin,development, rheology and inheritance and protection system.Using virtual reality technology to virtual representation, cultural landscape architectureis the most direct benefits to those who no longer exists or general landscape and landscapearchitecture endangered rare historic buildings in digitization reconstruction, digital reconstruction of virtual landscape enables us to enjoy, experience, study the historicbuildings, and better protect those endangered landscape is increasingly damaged and lost,although the use of digital technology to make the landscape can’t completely replace the reallandscape architecture, but its visualization degree is enough to make people pay attention toand enjoy them and be able to get a certain amount of experience.