The Refection On The Chinese Television Variety Show In The Contemplation Of Carnival Theory

Bakhtin thinks that "carnival"is a wordwide phenomenon,as a sort of programingstyle of popular culture,there are similarities between the television variety show andcarnivalesque,they are reflected in the universal,ritual and subversive. In the mordenmoment of screen filled with pan-enthertainment,vulgarization and modelling,some tvpersonality may openly act carnival theory of Bakhtin as the guise of art,blindlyexaggerate and distort the using of carnival theory in the program,which is largelyone-sided understanding of carnival theory and chase after the commercial interests;inthe other hand,the television variety show that low-level kitsch ,low-quality andstucture similar made audiences desired and disappointed, the state of fanatical ratingsand entertainment to death pushes the program to the cusp of hot,critics prevalent.Theauthor believes it should be clear that game is human nature,people need relaxed andentertainment to form regulating and compensation of the fast-paced life andwork.Entertainment in itself is no error,the problem lies in the program mode and theproduction of motive ,the spearhead of criticism must be identified accurately,whichcan explore the healthy development way of the television variety show by holdingthe detection of problems and problem-solving attitude.Van Loon said a word:"all the intolerance come from the fear of unknownworld."So far,the neglect of theoretical studies makes that criticism and creation of thevariety show have long been lack of realistic footing."Carnival"is a terminology andwordview imbued with practical character and rich in theory means. It has essentialdifference between the carnival theory of Bakhtin and television variety show undersimilar characterization.But it has a huge role in contemplation with cultural originsand rich connotation and potential for development on the television variety show .This paper attempts to analyze the development of Chinese television varietyshow in the contemplation of the carnival theory,tracing the source of the phenomenon,explore new ideas from both theoretical and practical point of view .Thearticle can be divided into the following five aspects:First,on the basis of reading a lot of literature,make an overview theoriticalanalysis of the origin and meaning of carnival theory of Bakhtin ,also make Goodtheory to pave the way for the understanding of the television variety show"Carnival" .Second,summarize the course of development of Chinese television varietyshow,defines the concept of TV variety shows,analyze the characteristics of thetelevision variety show.Only when you grasp the course of development of thetelevision variety show and features as well as carnival theory of Bakhtin,you cancompare them and develop new ideas with the theory.Third,what are the similarities between "carnival" and the television varietyshow?This section analyzes the carnival feature of the program focusing on thevariety shows universal,ritual and subversive aspects,that is the reflect of"carnivalesque" in the television variety show,and point out that the rationality of thevariety show "carnival".Fourth, this section makes a calm thinking of "carnivalesque"in the the televisionvariety show. Analyze the essential differences between them from cultural roots, realvirtual and carnivalization body characteristics. Constitute the focus of this article,together with the third chapter.Fifth,analysis of the diferences between theory and practice is not an end of thestudy,exploring the development of the variety show in the contemplation of carnivaltheory and regarding the carnival theory as World view and way of thinking is in themeaning.In short,the paper implement the general route to solve the problem:identifyproblems and solve them.Put "helpless and chaotic"of the televison variety show onthe carnival theory pespective to explore the new ideas of development.