Rural Social Security System In The Government Function

Through the development of more than some hundreds of years since the adoption of the poor law by industrialized nations, the contemporary social security system has formed a relatively complete system and a major component of the socio-economic system of all countries.China is further improving the socialist market economic system, in which the establishment of the social security system commiserating with the level of economic development is an important link. And under the conditions of the market economy, the government must assume the leading responsibility for establishing and perfecting the social security system. The rural social security is an important part of the unified social security, therefore, under the guidance of the government to establish the rural social security system is one of the basic elements of the socialist market economy.What are the responsibilities the government should bear in the course of establishing the rural social security? Through exploring the roles of the government and farmers in China's rural social security historical changes and analyzing the causes of China's rural social security problems, we understand that the role of the government absent from their duties is a major reason for the lag of the development of China's rural social security. Through the comparative analysis between the functions of the government's role in establishing a social security system in Britain, the US, Germany, Japan and other countries and Chinese government's absence from their duties in establishing rural social security, we know, under the socialist market economic conditions, the government should bear the basic responsibilities in establishing the rural social security system, just to build a basic framework of the rural social security system adapted to the level of economic development, to establish a rural social security management system, to bear national financial responsibility in establishing the rural social security and promote multi-dimensionally raising funds, to establish a rural social security monitoring mechanism, to establish a rural social security law system, to create external environment of the rural social security system, and so on.