Chinese "somebody" Syntactic And Semantic Characteristics Of Study

There are plenty of researches on the language unit"着呢"in Chinese, most of them were focused on classification of"着呢"or analysis with its grammatical functions. And some scholars also had ever studied on evolution traces of"着呢"sentences. Based on these researches, lead by theory of Sentence Analysis at Three Levels, we will reanalyze the semantics, grammar, and pragmatics of"着呢".The main body of this paper is classified into four parts."着呢"are separated into two types in first part:"着呢1"in tense and"着呢"in modality, and"着呢"in modality is separated into"着呢2"and"着呢3"by structure and semantics.In part 3 we analyzed the"着呢2"and''着呢3"by the view of subjective measure. Grasp their semantic features integrally. The view contains spatial, temporal, behavioral, modal etc.In part 4,grammatical trace of"着呢"was studied, and this studies proved historical evidence for the development of"着呢"in modality.Through the previous research in this paper, developing trace,classification,way of developing were sorted and analyzed integrally."着呢"was explicated on the view of grammatical,semantics,pragmatics etc fully.