The Research Of Chinese City's Informal Employment

Informal employment is a sort of employment shape which is different from formal employment. Because it has flexible character, and has great function in decreasing unemployment rate of cities and lessening the poverty, informal employment became a kind of tidal wave in the globe.First, the paper describes the development status of informal employment in the globe and Chinese cities in detail. Second, the paper discusses the definition and the theory origin of informal employment, and brings forward this paper's boundary of informal employment. On the basis of the above, the paper analyses the society and economy foundation stone of informal employment's birth from three aspects. These three aspects are labor force's supply and demand, the system reformation, and institutional reformation. Then, the paper deep discusses the positive function of Chinese cities' informal employment. The paper multipurpose uses qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis in expressing the informal employment's positive function in four aspects. These aspects are relaxing the severe employment position of Chinese cities, promoting the reform of Chinese employment structure, promoting the increase of the level of Chinese urbanization, relaxing cities' poverty and decreasing the difference of income. In addition, the paper generalizes and analyses some primary problems of Chinese cities' informal employment in development which has need to be resolved as soon as possible, for example society assure, labor protect, policy discrimination, management confusion. Finally, on the basis of the above, the paper brings forward some policy suggestions for promoting the development of Chinese cities' informal employment.