| With the rapid development of economy, the rapid development of city urbanization, gradually speed up of the residential construction process, more and more people pay attention to the landscape design of the residential environment, But at present, as we pay more and more attention to the city residential landscape construction,as many defects and deficiencies exist. Impact, abrasion, falls, theft and other accidents have occurred from time to time, and these accidents and defects have an important association with the residential landscape design. There are many security problems in the landscape of the residential area, and that pose a direct threat to the personal safety and property security to the residents. Currently, design and planning of landscapes hasn’t attached much importance to the special group of people, such as children, elders, and disabled people, providing insufficient facilities for them and making their life less convenient. The paper selects the topic that focuses on the design of security and landscape in the residential areas in Fuzhou City, and studies topic based on the following theories, in the hope of providing a reference for the practice in landscape construction.Firstly, conduct a study on the potential safety problems of residential landscape environment design., introduce the classification and constitution of residential environment, and analyze the residents’demand on the residential environment and the security risks of residential environment, especially the security risks in communication, waterscape, landscape sketch, and plantation design, etc in the residential area, and then conduct a study on the landscape security design of residential environment.Secondly, carry out a research on the hidden problems and landscape design for the special-group of people in the residential area, which means to analyze the features of these special-group of people (children and handicapped) and the hidden problems present in the residential need and activity space, and provide relevant landscape design scheme.Thirdly, conduct a survey on the security and landscape design in the residential environment, describes a general understanding of a basic conditions and environment security status, and analyzes the internal and external environment of residential areas in Fuzhou City. Finally, the paper exemplifies on the security and landscape design of residential areas. |