| College students are excellent representatives of the youth group in contemporary society,and an important force in achieving the strategic goals of the Party and the country’s development in the future and promoting high-quality and harmonious social development.However,due to the invasion and impact of negative Western ideologies such as consumerism,reclusionism,materialism,and hedonism,as well as the complex and ever-changing social environment,some college students have many problems with their labor views.Therefore,studying the cultivation of the labor concept among college students in the new era helps universities to do a good job in cultivating the labor concept among college students.Under the guidance of the socialist labor concept,which is the most glorious,noble,great,and beautiful labor,students actively strive for the goal of building a socialist modernized strong country comprehensively for the Party and the country.The establishment of the labor concept among college students in the new era has a profound theoretical foundation and practical basis.In terms of theoretical basis,the labor concept of college students in the new era adheres to the labor ideas of Marxist classic writers and the Chinese style Marxist labor concept as the theoretical core,integrates the essence of excellent traditional Chinese culture,and draws inspiration from Western reasonable labor theory.On a practical basis,the labor concept of college students in the new era is established based on changes in social labor practice forms,the realization of a vision for a better social development,and resistance to negative Western social trends.The concept of labor is a collection of people’s cognitive understanding,views,and viewpoints on labor.The scientific connotation of the labor concept of college students in the new era mainly includes the labor role view of shaping and developing people,the labor subject view of everyone’s responsibility and joint construction,the labor achievement distribution view of sharing and common prosperity for all,the labor quality view of hard work,honest work,and innovative work,the labor practice view of people-oriented and harmonious coexistence,the labor form view of joint action and coordinated progress,the labor giving and receiving A labor rights perspective that solves the problem.The labor concept of college students in the new era is a complete structural system composed of three dimensions: who will labor,how to labor,and how to distribute labor results.It has basic characteristics such as political,developmental,and guiding.In different historical periods such as socialist revolution and construction,reform and opening up,socialist modernization construction,and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the Party and the state attach great importance to the cultivation of the labor concept of college students,always closely linking the cultivation of the labor concept of college students with the future and destiny of the Party and the country,and always combining education with productive labor as the basic principle of labor concept cultivation,We always adhere to the basic concept of keeping up with the times in the development of labor concept cultivation,and always regard schools as the main battlefield for labor concept cultivation,integrating different educational space fields,providing valuable experience and reference for the current cultivation of labor concept among college students.An investigation of the current situation of labor attitudes among college students in twelve undergraduate universities shows that there are prominent problems in the labor attitudes of college students,such as having a positive role in labor but relatively insufficient theoretical understanding,possessing labor subject awareness but weak responsibility,lacking understanding of labor achievement distribution requirements but implementation mechanisms,incomplete grasp of labor quality content but practical value,and unclear understanding of labor forms but value evaluation standards.In the new era,there are problems in cultivating the labor concept of college students,such as fragmented cultivation goals,incomplete cultivation content,weak sense of responsibility for collaborative construction and education among cultivation subjects,relatively single cultivation practice methods,insufficient cultivation environment shaping,and insufficient cultivation guarantee supply.The above problems are mainly caused by factors such as insufficient emphasis on labor education in universities,biased ideas for cultivating labor values among college students,and the need to improve the mechanism of labor education in schools.The cultivation of the labor concept among college students in the new era needs to follow scientific principles,improve the cultivation system,and enrich cultivation measures.Firstly,the cultivation of the labor concept among college students in the new era must follow the principles of unity between political and practical aspects,unity between theoretical and practical aspects,unity between inheritance and innovation,unity between systematic and hierarchical aspects,and unity between historical and practical aspects.Secondly,based on factors such as cultivation philosophy,cultivation goals,cultivation subjects,cultivation content,cultivation methods,cultivation environment,and cultivation guarantee,we need to improve the system for cultivating the labor concept of college students in the new era.Finally,the cultivation of the labor concept among college students in the new era must focus on clarifying the main responsibility of education,optimizing the supply of educational content,innovating cultivation methods,shaping a good educational environment,and strengthening education and teaching guarantees,in order to achieve collaborative education effects,broaden knowledge learning perspectives,strengthen bilateral interactive connections,enhance the endogenous driving force of education,and ensure the effectiveness of cultivation implementation. |