A Study On Buddhist Philosophy

Ba Ba Siba was the fifth generation inheritor of the Sakya School of Tibetan Buddhismwhohas ahigh attainments of Buddhism,and had a great influence on the religion,politics and culture of the Yuan Dynasty.He learned Buddhism from his uncle Sakya Bandzhdawhen he was young,and was worshipped as aemperor teacher by Kublai Khan,appointed as the governor of the Xuanzheng Court in charge of Buddhism and Tubo affairs at the same times.The source of his Buddhist philosophy is mainly the inheritance of Sakya Buddhism and the political,religious and cultural practices of the Yuan Dynasty.Ba Siba’s philosophical thoughts when in his mature period,mainly include four parts: Buddhist world outlook,lam drey,political philosophy,and worldly ethics.Among of them,his method and practice view of lam drey are the way of the world that guides people to practice with Buddhist method.The governing thought of secular kingship and the way of governing the world with moral education embodied the way of entering the world.It is an academic exploration with certain theoretical value and time significance to study the Buddhist philosophy thought of Basiba.The Buddhist worldview of Ba Siba.The world described consists of two parts:the world of apparatus and the world of feeling.In the thought of the World of Objects,it mainly discusses the formation and main components of the universe and geographical space,and focuses on the depiction of living beings living space centered on Mount Xumui from bottom to top.In his thoughts on the world of Love,he mainly describes the six paths of heaven,non-heaven,man,hell,para-life,and hungry ghosts.In particular,he spends a lot of time on heaven and hell.Such a sharp contrast aims to highlight the beauty of the Buddhist world.Finally,it classifies all the things in the world with five methods and illustrates that the existence,change and extinction of the whole world are in the infinite cycle chain of "becoming","living","bad" and "empty".Times of peace and prosperity for Ba Siba.The so-called way of governing the world is the thought of political philosophy and moral philosophy contained in the practice of national governance and world education.In the political philosophy thoughts,focusing on the idea of "governing the world by the wheel of the king",the Buddhist Dharma participates in the legitimacy and authority construction of state power and the thought of state governance,and summarizes its philosophical implications.In the ethical thoughts of the world,this paper focuses on the discussion of the political,social and economic ethics and moral norms of Ba Siba and the analysis of his ethical thoughts.The aloofness of Ba Siba.The so-called way of being born is the philosophical thought of guiding worldly practice to reach the goal of being born.Its method is mainly based on the unique Tao and Fruit method inherited by Sakya School,which mainly includes two parts: the cognition and practice view of Tao and Fruit method.In the epistemology of the Tao and fruit method,it mainly discusses the epistemology of the middle view and the epistemology of the only knowledge,and in the practice view,it mainly discusses the practice of the practice of Sakya’s own Dharma and the doctrine of "foundation,Tao and fruit".Ba Si ba’s Buddhist philosophy has distinct characteristics.In terms of the Buddhist world view,he elaborates the origin of human beings according to all parts of the world view,and replaces the Han,Tibetan and Mongolian dynasties with the wheel King system,creating a new historical theory,thus enhancing the sense of national identity.In religious philosophy,according to the mantra of the Sakya School,"The first is to break the blessings,the middle is to break the self-belief,and the last is to break all the views,so that we can know that this is Homo sapiens",the theory of "mutual integration of the fundamental way and fruit" is further developed,highlighting the theoretical characteristics of the Sakya School of "clear air and double luck".In the aspect of WTO philosophy,he innovatively applied the theory of "ruling the world by the circle of Kings" to actively participate in the legitimacy demonstration and authority construction of the Yuan regime,fully applied the thought of "theism of politics" to the management of the local government of Tubo,and used Buddhist ethics to indoctritate the people,thus contributing a new scheme for the consolidation of the Yuan regime and social governance.In the perspective of Chinese philosophy,this paper summarizes and generalizes Ba Si Ba’s Buddhist philosophical thoughts.This paper discusses in detail the influence of his philosophical thoughts on the authority and power construction of the political ruling regime of the Yuan Dynasty,the shaping of social ethical values,ethnic exchanges and integration,and religious culture,so as to provide practical and effective theoretical nutrients for related academic research.