From Feuerbach To Marx

Feuerbach,as one of the representative figures of German classical philosophy,his philosophy influenced the formation of Marx’s philosophical thought,the importance of the interpretation of Feuerbach’s philosophy,and directly influenced the research and characterization of Marx’s philosophy.The real appearance of Marx’s philosophical revolution needs the real Feuerbach’s philosophy as the foundation,and the accurate interpretation of his philosophical thought is crucial to demonstrate the transcendence of Marx’s practical materialism,to open the theoretical turning of the old philosophy,and to realize the fundamental transformation of philosophical thinking.At present,the Feuerbach philosophy in the domestic study is less,there are many pitfalls in limited research,that is to say,the traditional sphere of Feuerbach philosophy there are multiple misreading,the understanding of the real Feuerbach,isn’t what we analysis the traditional Marxist philosophy in the perspective of Feuerbach,but the perspective of practical materialism of Feuerbach,Marx is the perspectives of Feuerbach philosophy revolution.This paper will study Feuerbach from the perspective of Marx’s practical materialism,so as to re-understand Feuerbach,clarify the essence of his philosophy,restore its real face,and clarify the relationship between him and Marx.First,to clarify Feuerbach’s influence on Marx is not as a philosophical criticism of religious criticism,but as a religious criticism of philosophical criticism.Through the double face that religion and philosophy critique the misreading of analysis,to clarify the essential link of Feuerbach’s critique of religion and philosophy critique,namely purpose is the religious criticism of the Feuerbach philosophy,religious criticism in the service of philosophical criticism,to illustrate the influence of Marx’s thought is the religious criticism of the critique of Feuerbach’s philosophy.Secondly,clarify the Feuerbach affected Marx’s philosophy is not the natural materialism,but social materialism,through analyzing its natural materialism of misreading,explain the significance of Feuerbach philosophy not restore the principle of materialism,but created the humanistic learning materialism,through studying historical lineage to restore Feuerbach materialism,illustrates the humanistic learning materialism is social materialism,put an end to the whole of the modern philosophy in the perspective of Marxist philosophy can see in Feuerbach’s materialism is social materialism;Then,and then to this kind of social materialism philosophy and when really influenced Marx,through the process of the formation of Marx’s early thought and the development venation of the master to indicate Feuerbach in g roots at times really affected Marx,and influence the essence lies in criticizing Hegel’s speculative philosophy of Feuerbach;Thus,clarify the Marx philosophy developing whether there is a "Feuerbach stage",first analyzes the traditional understanding,then questioned,and clarify in question: Marx in Feuerbach since the publication of the essence of Christianity is not a Feuerbach,during the 44 years manuscripts transcendence of Feuerbach’s material has been reached.This is to demonstrate that there is no "Feuerbach stage" in the development of Marx’s philosophy.So,Marx’s practical materialism horizon of defect exactly what Feuerbach philosophy,in the conventional view of the philosophy of defects is clarified intuitive materialism,but this was misunderstood Feuerbach’s intuitive materialism fundamental flaws,we put forward the theoretical defects of traditional explanation question,and then to Marxist practical materialism to explain the fundamental flaws of Feuerbach philosophy.In the end,Marx’s philosophical revolution and the transcendence of Feuerbach’s humanistic materialism are presented,which are respectively carried out in the academic dimension and the realistic dimension.Finally,the relationship between Marx and Feuerbach’s philosophy from manuscript to form is comprehensively and systematically clarified.In this process,the revolutionary and transcendent nature of Marx’s practical materialism is expounded step by step,and it is pointed out that Marx’s philosophy has the theoretical height that surpasses all the old philosophy,that is,it completes the unification of subject and entity on the height of practice.