A Discussion On Zhang Taiyan’s Shangshu Study

Zhang Tai-yan’s "Shangshu" study that drawed both the annotations of the Han Dynasty and the exegesis of the Qing Dynasty made a great contribution to the history,which included the discussion of "Shangshuxu",the explanation of "Shangshu",and the analysis of history of "Shangshu".He made such achievements at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China,which related to style of study and "Shangshu" research.As a result of the sinologist who were Dai Zhen,Duan Yu-cai,Wang Ying-zhi,Hui dong,Jiao Xun and other sinologists to reflect on its scholarship,and the historian who was represented by Zhang Xue-cheng,the Neo-Confucianism that was represented by Tang Jian,and Tong cheng pai to criticize sinologists,once the academic mainstream status of the textual research appeared in the micro.However,the core part of the New Text Confucianism of Gongyangxue had been revived,and gradually becomed the mainstream of academic development,from Zhuang Cun-yu and Gong Zi-zhen,who had spared no effort to advocate Gongyangxue.They are skeptical and reprimanded Text Confucianism,which had both led to the academic world of the argument between the two schools of the text Confucianism,and further emancipating the people too earnestly believed in Confucian classics.In the early years of the Republic of China,the academic circles broke out in the great debate about the ancient history of China.Under the influence of this style of study,the "Shangshu" study had a strong New Text Confucianism color at this time,such as Wei Yuan,Gong Zi-zhen,Pi Xi-rui,Liao Ping,Kang You-wei and so on who respected New Text Confucianism,advocated the use of the world,and researched"Shangshu" and social needs.Simultaneously,"Shangshu" research also appeared in new fashion,such as Sun Yi-rang,Wang Guo-wei,Yang Shu-da,Dong Zuo-bin,Yu Xing-wu and so on who used the research resultsof Oracle and Chinese bronze inscriptions,combined with the handed down literature to research "Shangshu",and achieved over the predecessors of the achievements.Zhang Tai-yan lived in this environment,was by virtue of his deep knowledge of Chinese Language,used the new Dunhuang ben "yaodianshiwen" and "Santishijing" and so on,and received many results"Shangshu" study.Zhang Tai-yan not only studyed the Confucian classics,but also strongly condemned the Feijing movement at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China.In his later years,he vigorously advocated reading and speaking the Confucian classics.He advocated Text Confucianism,praised Liu Xin who tried to use Text Confucianism to study the Confucian classics,and refuted Liu Fenglu,Pi Xi-rui,Liao Ping,Kang You-wei and so on who praised New Text Confucianism.He pointed out the shortcomings of Neo-confucianism that studyed the Confucian classic in the Song,Ming and Qing Dynasty.He advocated the "Shangshu" study to "understand the exegesis","master righteousness",and knowed about history and so on.He attached great importance to the use of "Shangshuxu","Erya",and "Shangshuzhuan" to study "Shangshu",and was very careful to change the "Shangshuxu" content glyphsZhang Tai-yan agreed with the views of the Han andTang Dynasties scholars whoadvo cated to write "Shangshuxu" for Confucius,and put forward the 100 articles "Shangshuxu"for the Confucius record.He insisted on the Guwen "Shangshu" that had "Shangshuxu" and that advocated Jinwen "Shangshu" thathadnot "Shangshuxu".About"ShangshuYaodianxu","Dayumouxu","Yugongxu","Ganshixu","Wuzizhigexu","Yinzhengxu","Pangengxu","Xibaikanlixu","Weizixu","Taish ixu","Wuchengxu","Hongfanxu","Lvaoxu","Weizizhimingxu","Junshixu","Lizhengxu",and "Wenhou zhimingxu" and so on,he made a detailed discussion.Compared with the interpretation of the Han and Tang dynasties,he was more innovative about "Shang-shu" that were some importan t words,words and sentences.About "ShangshuYaodian","Shun-dian","Gaotaomou","Yiji","Yugon g","Ganshi","Tangshi","Pan-geng","Gaozongrongn","Xibaikan","Weizi","Mush","Hongfan","Jinte ng","Dagao","Kanggao","Jiugao","Zicai","Duoshi","Wuyi","Junshi","Duofang","Lizheng","Gumin g","Kangwangzhigao","Lvxing","Wenhouzhiming","Feishi",and "Qinshi"and so on that were some important words,words and sentences,Zhang Tai-yan standed on the millennium by the scholar solution "Shangshuxu",andmade a supplementary and new sparse.He put it on the Xia Dynasty,Shang Dynasty,Zhou Dynasty and more ancient history of the background to study,andpayed attention to the text of the exegesis and the word of the textual research.Compared with the predecessors of the "Shangshu" study,hewas also the pursuit of faithful to the essence of the pre-Qin classic.Dredge and the new sol-ution that Zhang Tai-yan studyed "Shangsh u" is difficult to bypass the peak,which is the de-scendants of the book to explore the book.Zhang Tai-yan left the "Taishigongguwenshangshushuo","Shangshulueshuo" and so on to study the history of "Shangshu".About the name of "Shangshu","Shangshu" that was deleted by Confucius,Qin Shihuang who burned the book,the argument between the two schools of the Text Confucianism,"Shiji" that quoted "Shangshu" with the Text Confucianism,Pseudo-classical "Shangshu" in the eastern Jin Dynasty,and the History of "Shangshu" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and so on,he had a discussion.The History of "Shangshu" of major issues that were concerned by Zhang Tai-yan,played a guiding role for the descendants of History of "Shangshu"Zhang Tai-yan suspected Oracle,did not use the Oracle to study "Shangshu".After his death,Academics found a lot of "Shangshu" unearthed literature In the new Han-Wei shijing,Dunhuang instruments and some Bamboo and silk.He studied "Shangshu",which were shortcomings.He advocated the jinwen "Shangshu" that was not "Shangshuxu" and this is questionable.About the explanation of "Gansh" "Sangzheng","Gaozongrongri" "Fu" word,"Jinteng" "Mupu","Wuyi""Beifu" and so on,people need to further study Zhang Tai-yan’s these views...