| The Song poetics which studied by TongGuang school not only develops a comprehensive peak at the late Qing Dynasty, but also a tradition poetics summing up at the same time. The Song poetics of TongGuang school is the poem accepts history of the TongGuang' studying as far as whose essence is concerned.As one of the biggest poerty school, the poem of TongGuang School whose poetry and song have reached pretty high accomplishment. It is hard for me to judge the style of the poem which is Tang and Which is Song. Therefore I choose the theory of TongGuang school as the main object of study, strive to carry out more all-round arranging on the Song poetics of TongGuang school, manage the characteristic and accomplishment cleaning up whose Song poetics face.The introduction part is about the environment of Song poetics to Qing dynasty. studies the change of Song poetics, and probe into the Song poetics developing in Qing dynasty.The first chapters have discussed the background that the Song poetics of TongGuang school produces. Emphasize the content having laid stress on two aspect. First, the Tongzhi resurgence is one kind of strain under Tongzhi resurgence background first with TongGuang school, and it shows that TongGuang school had to change for the times. Secondly, Zeng Guo Fan is regarded as a style of resurgence of Song culture. As one of the resurgence group ruler's subject, who takes Zeng Guo Fan as representative becomes culture of Song, whose peculiar political status lead the change of style of study, poem and so on.The second chapters discuss the Song poetics of TongGuang' creation and develops. There is being a long time for Song Poetics to Qing dynasty, But TongGuang school consider that the DaoXian school is the origin of them but it is not true. the reason lie in two reasons. Firstly, the imperial examination having recovered again from Qianlong in 22th. From then on, they had tried the note poem, one aspect has boosted poetics making prosper, another aspect also making a poetics drive down in benefit having Tang poetry-rization inclination. Have been proceed to point out with the continuous process glorifying body faction and saying that salty Song is not a true disciple of between poem faction, there have been existing a fault in centre, have summed up the fundamental characteristic sending the Song poetics with TongGuang school. Then pointed that TongGuang school is not precedd after Dao Xian Song poetics. At last, the process of TongGuang school is divided into three and analysis their differert characters in different time. but there is a little differerce between them. Fujian faction look the Tang poem as the best, although, they like the Song poem either. Then the poem of them looked like Song poem but Tang poem as a result. Which has reflected whose poetics having accepted the characteristic keeping a foothold in Tang but being changed into Tang's; Jiangxi faction is based on Song poem, Song Dynasty Jiangxi poem faction is basic for standing on, Hold it's style, artifice and be traced back to advocate melting to Jiangxi poetics scholars of the past Tao Qian, Huang Tingjian's style; Zhejiang sends the Song poetics to establish on the Six Dynasties, absorbs Song poem poetry and song knowledge-rization and "taking reason as poem" characteristic, will "take that the reason is that the poem " rises as "it is being said so" together.The third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh chapter has been discussed with the branching Song poem of TongGuang school, and the TongGuang school is divided into Fujian faction, Zhejiang faction, Jiangxi faction and other member four major part. As Chen Yan poetics has a leader oposition in commenting on Song poetics, whose poetics theory sends each Song poetics aspect of TongGuang school. At the same time, still have the TongZhou FanDangshi and the Hubei ChenZengshou, though they have a few commenting on Song poem, but they have the concepton of poem by themselves.Finally, in Song on studying "opinions is different" in the study of the Song poem. the tradition poetics expounds method, there are different characteristic in a surname having formed the TongGuang faction Song poetics different view. Under the environment that troubled times is changed into now and then, send knowing that poetry and song civilizes functional be weakened in the social life, which deeply having affected on TongGuang school, the viewpoint holding Han Yu but coming to Song Ren "poem is the last thing " has done on TongGuang school, and they think that that "the spare time thing studies a poem " is right. Because of the great changeof Qing Dynasty, TongGuang school is not only a poem school, but with the culture which of Song that TongGuang school' have a specific significance at that time. |