| Objective:To observe the improvement effect of external application of golden yellow paste in the treatment of patients with phlebitis,such as redness,swelling,heat,pain and other symptoms,to provide simple and easy to operate traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology for the treatment of patients with phlebitis,and better improve the quality of life of patients with phlebitis.Methods:All patients in this study were hospitalized patients with phlebitis.According to the diagnosis and drainage standard,90 patients with phlebitis were randomly divided into conventional group,potato external application group and golden paste external application group,with 30 patients in each group.The yellow paste group was given routine care and yellow paste external application,the potato group was given routine care and potato external application,the conventional care group was given 50% magnesium sulfate wet application,to ensure humidity gauze covered with a layer of plastic wrap,the three groups were treated for 7 days,a total of 1 course of treatment.Before treatment(when phlebitis occurs)and at the end of treatment(the 7th day of treatment),the therapeutic effect was evaluated by comparing the changes of phlebitis grade,pain score and TCM syndrome score,and then statistical software 24.0 was used for statistical analysis,so as to objectively evaluate the efficacy of external application of golden yellow paste on patients with phlebitis.Results:1.There was no statistical difference in the general data(gender,age,one-time puncture success,smoking,location of occurrence,cause of occurrence,grade of phlebitis,VAS score,and TCM syndrome score)of the three groups(P>0.05),indicating that the general data of the three groups were comparable.2.Intervention results:(1)After one week of intervention,intra-group comparison of the phlebitis grades of the three groups: compared with before intervention,the phlebitis grades of the three groups were improved to varying degrees,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The phlebitis grade of Jinhuang paste group was lower than that of potato group than that of conventional group,and there were significant differences among the three groups(P<0.05).(2)One week after intervention,intra-group comparison of VAS scores among the three groups: compared with before intervention,VAS scores of the three groups were improved to varying degrees,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05);The VAS score of golden paste group was lower than that of potato group than that of conventional group,and there was significant difference among the three groups(P<0.05).(3)One week after intervention,intra-group comparison of TCM syndrome scores of the three groups: Compared with before intervention,TCM syndrome scores of the three groups were improved to varying degrees,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The TCM syndrome score of Jinhuang paste group was lower than that of potato group than that of conventional group,and there was significant difference among the three groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:1.The three nursing interventions in the conventional group,potato group and golden paste group are all conducive to improving the grading of patients’ phlebitis,reducing patients’ sense of pain and significantly reducing TCM syndrome scores.2.The nursing intervention measures of external application of golden yellow paste were superior to the nursing intervention methods of conventional group and potato group in improving the grading of patients’ phlebitis,alleviating patients’ pain and reducing TCM syndrome scores.3.This study confirmed the safety and effectiveness of external application of golden yellow paste in the treatment of phlebitis,clarified the value and advantages of this intervention program,and provided a reference for the in-depth study of external application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of phlebitis. |
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