Research On The Culture Of Anti-Japanese War In Tianmu Mountain

In recent years,academic circles pay increasing attention to Anti-Japanese War culture,and relevant research has made great progress.However,there are few in-depth discussions on the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain area of western Zhejiang.The study of Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain is the need of deepening the study of zhejiang Anti-Japanese War culture history.Guided by historical materialism,this paper investigates from the following aspects.The first part expounds the foundation of the formation of the Anti-Japanese culture in Tianmu Mountain.The profound traditional culture,the Anti-Japanese cultural policy of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the cultural slavery policy of the Japanese army in western Zhejiang are the important foundation of the Anti-Japanese War culture in this area.The formation of the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation united front in Zhejiang,the attention of the local government in western Zhejiang and the gathering of a large number of cultural talents provided necessary conditions for the formation of the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain.The second part investigates the development process of the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain.The first stage was from 1937 to September 1940,which is the flourishing period of Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain.The second stage was from September 1940 to January1942,during which the Anti-Japanese War culture of Tianmu Mountain moved forward in twists and turns.The third stage was from January 1942 to November 1943,when the Anti-Japanese culture of Tianmu Mountain went into low ebb.The fourth stage was after November 1943,the local government of KMT in west Zhejiang completely controlled the leadership of the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain.The third part discusses the classification of cultural institutions and groups of the Anti-Japanese War in Tianmu Mountain.According to the leading forces and political positions,the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain can be divided into three categories: the first category is the cultural organs and organizations dominated by the leadership of the Communist Party of China or the progressives,the second category is the cultural organs and organizations directly controlled by the Kuomintang,and the third category is the cultural organizations organized spontaneously by the masses.Among them,the first type played the most important role in the cultural movement of the Anti-Japanese War in Tianmu Mountain.The fourth part reveals the leading role of the Communist Party of China in the cultural movement of the Anti-Japanese War in Tianmu Mountain and expounds its historical position.It has played a positive role in arousing people’s awareness of the war of resistance against Japanese aggression and inspiring people’s fighting spirit of war against Japanese aggression.It has also promoted the great development of local culture and brought up a new cultural army.At the same time,the Anti-Japanese War culture in Tianmu Mountain also has enlightenment significance to the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era.