Nursing Effect Of New Cardiac Rehabilitation Model After Acute Myocardial Infarction And Its Effect On Postoperative Adverse Events

OBJECTIVE:To explore the nursing effect of new cardiac rehabilitation model after acute myocardial infarction and its influence on the incidence of postoperative adverse events,and to provide basis and reference for consolidating the effect of surgery.Methods:A total of 98 patients with acute myocardial infarction from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected as subjects.All patients were planned to undergo surgery and randomly divided into control group(n=49 cases)and observation group(n=49 cases).The control group was given a traditional rehabilitation model after surgery,and it was formulated with reference to the degree of rehabilitation after emergency PCI in the cardiac rehabilitation program after PCI in China.The observation group was combined with a new type of cardiac rehabilitation model intervention on the basis of the control group.Doctor experience Based on the latest cardiac rehabilitation concepts and training experience,develop a new type of cardiac rehabilitation program for patients.Both groups completed a 6-month rehabilitation intervention,and compared cardiac function levels,inflammatory factor levels,nursing compliance,and endpoint events after the intervention.rate.All data in this study were processed using SPSS 18.0 software.Results:(1)The cardiac function LVEF in the observation group at 6 months after intervention was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);the cardiac function SVR,LVEDV,and LVESV levels were lower in the observation group at 6 months after intervention(P<0.05).<0.05);(2)The levels of TNF-a and ET-1 in the observation group and the control group after 6 months of nursing were lower than before nursing(P<0.05);the level of NO was higher than before nursing(P<0.05);The levels of TNF-a and ET-1 in the group after 6 months of nursing were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the levels of NO were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);(3)6 months after intervention in the two groups The compliance rate of medication,postoperative exercise,postoperative diet,regular review,and regular review was higher than that before nursing(P<0.05);the observation group received a new cardiac rehabilitation model 6 months after intervention,postoperative medication,postoperative exercise,postoperative diet,Regular review and dietary instruction compliance rates were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);(4)The incidence of malignant arrhythmias,heart failure,recurrent myocardial infarction,angina pectoris,and death were lower in the observation group 6 months after intervention with the new cardiac rehabilitation model In the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The new cardiac rehabilitation model used in patients with myocardial infarction can improve the cardiac function of patients,consolidate the effect of surgery,and reduce the level of inflammatory factors.At the same time,this method can give full play to the subjective initiative of patients and their families and improve patient compliance Reducing the incidence of adverse endpoint events can provide new nursing methods for postoperative rehabilitation exercises for patients with acute myocardial infarction,which is worthy of popularization and application.