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Synthesis of cyclopropyl glycosides and glycosyl phenylsulfinate esters. Applications in carbohydrate chemistry

Posted on:2008-02-09Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Villanova UniversityCandidate:Licisyn, Thomas A., IIFull Text:PDF
GTID:2441390005970802Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
The glycosylation reaction is used in the synthesis of biologically active molecules. The focus of this research concerns the glycosylation reaction of cyclopropyl glycosides and benzenesulfinate glycosides. Cyclopropyl 2,3,4,6-tetra- O-benzyl-alpha-D-glycopyranoside and 1-methylcyclopropyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glycopyranoside were synthesized from vinyl glycoside precursors using the modified Simmons-Smith method and pyridine to precipitate the zinc salt. Glycopeptide formation of N-Fmoc-3-O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-alpha/beta- D-glucohexopyranosyl)-L-serine methyl ester and N-Fmoc-3- O-(2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-alpha/beta- D-glucohexopyranosyl)-L-threonine methyl ester were accomplished using 1-methylcyclopropyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-alpha- D-glycopyranoside as a glycosyl donor. We also report the direct glycosylation of benzenesulfinic acid and benzenesulfonic acid to glycosides. Benzenesulfinic acid and benzenesulfonic acid in the presence of silver trifluoromethanesulfinate and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea were used in the formation of benzenesulfinate and benzenesulfonate glycosides from dibromosugars.
Keywords/Search Tags:Glycosides, Cyclopropyl
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